Book a Demo!
CoCalc Logo Icon
StoreFeaturesDocsShareSupportNewsAboutPoliciesSign UpSign In
kardolus
GitHub Repository: kardolus/chatgpt-cli
Path: blob/main/vendor/golang.org/x/text/language/language.go
2880 views
1
// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5
//go:generate go run gen.go -output tables.go
6
7
package language
8
9
// TODO: Remove above NOTE after:
10
// - verifying that tables are dropped correctly (most notably matcher tables).
11
12
import (
13
"strings"
14
15
"golang.org/x/text/internal/language"
16
"golang.org/x/text/internal/language/compact"
17
)
18
19
// Tag represents a BCP 47 language tag. It is used to specify an instance of a
20
// specific language or locale. All language tag values are guaranteed to be
21
// well-formed.
22
type Tag compact.Tag
23
24
func makeTag(t language.Tag) (tag Tag) {
25
return Tag(compact.Make(t))
26
}
27
28
func (t *Tag) tag() language.Tag {
29
return (*compact.Tag)(t).Tag()
30
}
31
32
func (t *Tag) isCompact() bool {
33
return (*compact.Tag)(t).IsCompact()
34
}
35
36
// TODO: improve performance.
37
func (t *Tag) lang() language.Language { return t.tag().LangID }
38
func (t *Tag) region() language.Region { return t.tag().RegionID }
39
func (t *Tag) script() language.Script { return t.tag().ScriptID }
40
41
// Make is a convenience wrapper for Parse that omits the error.
42
// In case of an error, a sensible default is returned.
43
func Make(s string) Tag {
44
return Default.Make(s)
45
}
46
47
// Make is a convenience wrapper for c.Parse that omits the error.
48
// In case of an error, a sensible default is returned.
49
func (c CanonType) Make(s string) Tag {
50
t, _ := c.Parse(s)
51
return t
52
}
53
54
// Raw returns the raw base language, script and region, without making an
55
// attempt to infer their values.
56
func (t Tag) Raw() (b Base, s Script, r Region) {
57
tt := t.tag()
58
return Base{tt.LangID}, Script{tt.ScriptID}, Region{tt.RegionID}
59
}
60
61
// IsRoot returns true if t is equal to language "und".
62
func (t Tag) IsRoot() bool {
63
return compact.Tag(t).IsRoot()
64
}
65
66
// CanonType can be used to enable or disable various types of canonicalization.
67
type CanonType int
68
69
const (
70
// Replace deprecated base languages with their preferred replacements.
71
DeprecatedBase CanonType = 1 << iota
72
// Replace deprecated scripts with their preferred replacements.
73
DeprecatedScript
74
// Replace deprecated regions with their preferred replacements.
75
DeprecatedRegion
76
// Remove redundant scripts.
77
SuppressScript
78
// Normalize legacy encodings. This includes legacy languages defined in
79
// CLDR as well as bibliographic codes defined in ISO-639.
80
Legacy
81
// Map the dominant language of a macro language group to the macro language
82
// subtag. For example cmn -> zh.
83
Macro
84
// The CLDR flag should be used if full compatibility with CLDR is required.
85
// There are a few cases where language.Tag may differ from CLDR. To follow all
86
// of CLDR's suggestions, use All|CLDR.
87
CLDR
88
89
// Raw can be used to Compose or Parse without Canonicalization.
90
Raw CanonType = 0
91
92
// Replace all deprecated tags with their preferred replacements.
93
Deprecated = DeprecatedBase | DeprecatedScript | DeprecatedRegion
94
95
// All canonicalizations recommended by BCP 47.
96
BCP47 = Deprecated | SuppressScript
97
98
// All canonicalizations.
99
All = BCP47 | Legacy | Macro
100
101
// Default is the canonicalization used by Parse, Make and Compose. To
102
// preserve as much information as possible, canonicalizations that remove
103
// potentially valuable information are not included. The Matcher is
104
// designed to recognize similar tags that would be the same if
105
// they were canonicalized using All.
106
Default = Deprecated | Legacy
107
108
canonLang = DeprecatedBase | Legacy | Macro
109
110
// TODO: LikelyScript, LikelyRegion: suppress similar to ICU.
111
)
112
113
// canonicalize returns the canonicalized equivalent of the tag and
114
// whether there was any change.
115
func canonicalize(c CanonType, t language.Tag) (language.Tag, bool) {
116
if c == Raw {
117
return t, false
118
}
119
changed := false
120
if c&SuppressScript != 0 {
121
if t.LangID.SuppressScript() == t.ScriptID {
122
t.ScriptID = 0
123
changed = true
124
}
125
}
126
if c&canonLang != 0 {
127
for {
128
if l, aliasType := t.LangID.Canonicalize(); l != t.LangID {
129
switch aliasType {
130
case language.Legacy:
131
if c&Legacy != 0 {
132
if t.LangID == _sh && t.ScriptID == 0 {
133
t.ScriptID = _Latn
134
}
135
t.LangID = l
136
changed = true
137
}
138
case language.Macro:
139
if c&Macro != 0 {
140
// We deviate here from CLDR. The mapping "nb" -> "no"
141
// qualifies as a typical Macro language mapping. However,
142
// for legacy reasons, CLDR maps "no", the macro language
143
// code for Norwegian, to the dominant variant "nb". This
144
// change is currently under consideration for CLDR as well.
145
// See https://unicode.org/cldr/trac/ticket/2698 and also
146
// https://unicode.org/cldr/trac/ticket/1790 for some of the
147
// practical implications. TODO: this check could be removed
148
// if CLDR adopts this change.
149
if c&CLDR == 0 || t.LangID != _nb {
150
changed = true
151
t.LangID = l
152
}
153
}
154
case language.Deprecated:
155
if c&DeprecatedBase != 0 {
156
if t.LangID == _mo && t.RegionID == 0 {
157
t.RegionID = _MD
158
}
159
t.LangID = l
160
changed = true
161
// Other canonicalization types may still apply.
162
continue
163
}
164
}
165
} else if c&Legacy != 0 && t.LangID == _no && c&CLDR != 0 {
166
t.LangID = _nb
167
changed = true
168
}
169
break
170
}
171
}
172
if c&DeprecatedScript != 0 {
173
if t.ScriptID == _Qaai {
174
changed = true
175
t.ScriptID = _Zinh
176
}
177
}
178
if c&DeprecatedRegion != 0 {
179
if r := t.RegionID.Canonicalize(); r != t.RegionID {
180
changed = true
181
t.RegionID = r
182
}
183
}
184
return t, changed
185
}
186
187
// Canonicalize returns the canonicalized equivalent of the tag.
188
func (c CanonType) Canonicalize(t Tag) (Tag, error) {
189
// First try fast path.
190
if t.isCompact() {
191
if _, changed := canonicalize(c, compact.Tag(t).Tag()); !changed {
192
return t, nil
193
}
194
}
195
// It is unlikely that one will canonicalize a tag after matching. So do
196
// a slow but simple approach here.
197
if tag, changed := canonicalize(c, t.tag()); changed {
198
tag.RemakeString()
199
return makeTag(tag), nil
200
}
201
return t, nil
202
203
}
204
205
// Confidence indicates the level of certainty for a given return value.
206
// For example, Serbian may be written in Cyrillic or Latin script.
207
// The confidence level indicates whether a value was explicitly specified,
208
// whether it is typically the only possible value, or whether there is
209
// an ambiguity.
210
type Confidence int
211
212
const (
213
No Confidence = iota // full confidence that there was no match
214
Low // most likely value picked out of a set of alternatives
215
High // value is generally assumed to be the correct match
216
Exact // exact match or explicitly specified value
217
)
218
219
var confName = []string{"No", "Low", "High", "Exact"}
220
221
func (c Confidence) String() string {
222
return confName[c]
223
}
224
225
// String returns the canonical string representation of the language tag.
226
func (t Tag) String() string {
227
return t.tag().String()
228
}
229
230
// MarshalText implements encoding.TextMarshaler.
231
func (t Tag) MarshalText() (text []byte, err error) {
232
return t.tag().MarshalText()
233
}
234
235
// UnmarshalText implements encoding.TextUnmarshaler.
236
func (t *Tag) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
237
var tag language.Tag
238
err := tag.UnmarshalText(text)
239
*t = makeTag(tag)
240
return err
241
}
242
243
// Base returns the base language of the language tag. If the base language is
244
// unspecified, an attempt will be made to infer it from the context.
245
// It uses a variant of CLDR's Add Likely Subtags algorithm. This is subject to change.
246
func (t Tag) Base() (Base, Confidence) {
247
if b := t.lang(); b != 0 {
248
return Base{b}, Exact
249
}
250
tt := t.tag()
251
c := High
252
if tt.ScriptID == 0 && !tt.RegionID.IsCountry() {
253
c = Low
254
}
255
if tag, err := tt.Maximize(); err == nil && tag.LangID != 0 {
256
return Base{tag.LangID}, c
257
}
258
return Base{0}, No
259
}
260
261
// Script infers the script for the language tag. If it was not explicitly given, it will infer
262
// a most likely candidate.
263
// If more than one script is commonly used for a language, the most likely one
264
// is returned with a low confidence indication. For example, it returns (Cyrl, Low)
265
// for Serbian.
266
// If a script cannot be inferred (Zzzz, No) is returned. We do not use Zyyy (undetermined)
267
// as one would suspect from the IANA registry for BCP 47. In a Unicode context Zyyy marks
268
// common characters (like 1, 2, 3, '.', etc.) and is therefore more like multiple scripts.
269
// See https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr24/#Values for more details. Zzzz is also used for
270
// unknown value in CLDR. (Zzzz, Exact) is returned if Zzzz was explicitly specified.
271
// Note that an inferred script is never guaranteed to be the correct one. Latin is
272
// almost exclusively used for Afrikaans, but Arabic has been used for some texts
273
// in the past. Also, the script that is commonly used may change over time.
274
// It uses a variant of CLDR's Add Likely Subtags algorithm. This is subject to change.
275
func (t Tag) Script() (Script, Confidence) {
276
if scr := t.script(); scr != 0 {
277
return Script{scr}, Exact
278
}
279
tt := t.tag()
280
sc, c := language.Script(_Zzzz), No
281
if scr := tt.LangID.SuppressScript(); scr != 0 {
282
// Note: it is not always the case that a language with a suppress
283
// script value is only written in one script (e.g. kk, ms, pa).
284
if tt.RegionID == 0 {
285
return Script{scr}, High
286
}
287
sc, c = scr, High
288
}
289
if tag, err := tt.Maximize(); err == nil {
290
if tag.ScriptID != sc {
291
sc, c = tag.ScriptID, Low
292
}
293
} else {
294
tt, _ = canonicalize(Deprecated|Macro, tt)
295
if tag, err := tt.Maximize(); err == nil && tag.ScriptID != sc {
296
sc, c = tag.ScriptID, Low
297
}
298
}
299
return Script{sc}, c
300
}
301
302
// Region returns the region for the language tag. If it was not explicitly given, it will
303
// infer a most likely candidate from the context.
304
// It uses a variant of CLDR's Add Likely Subtags algorithm. This is subject to change.
305
func (t Tag) Region() (Region, Confidence) {
306
if r := t.region(); r != 0 {
307
return Region{r}, Exact
308
}
309
tt := t.tag()
310
if tt, err := tt.Maximize(); err == nil {
311
return Region{tt.RegionID}, Low // TODO: differentiate between high and low.
312
}
313
tt, _ = canonicalize(Deprecated|Macro, tt)
314
if tag, err := tt.Maximize(); err == nil {
315
return Region{tag.RegionID}, Low
316
}
317
return Region{_ZZ}, No // TODO: return world instead of undetermined?
318
}
319
320
// Variants returns the variants specified explicitly for this language tag.
321
// or nil if no variant was specified.
322
func (t Tag) Variants() []Variant {
323
if !compact.Tag(t).MayHaveVariants() {
324
return nil
325
}
326
v := []Variant{}
327
x, str := "", t.tag().Variants()
328
for str != "" {
329
x, str = nextToken(str)
330
v = append(v, Variant{x})
331
}
332
return v
333
}
334
335
// Parent returns the CLDR parent of t. In CLDR, missing fields in data for a
336
// specific language are substituted with fields from the parent language.
337
// The parent for a language may change for newer versions of CLDR.
338
//
339
// Parent returns a tag for a less specific language that is mutually
340
// intelligible or Und if there is no such language. This may not be the same as
341
// simply stripping the last BCP 47 subtag. For instance, the parent of "zh-TW"
342
// is "zh-Hant", and the parent of "zh-Hant" is "und".
343
func (t Tag) Parent() Tag {
344
return Tag(compact.Tag(t).Parent())
345
}
346
347
// nextToken returns token t and the rest of the string.
348
func nextToken(s string) (t, tail string) {
349
p := strings.Index(s[1:], "-")
350
if p == -1 {
351
return s[1:], ""
352
}
353
p++
354
return s[1:p], s[p:]
355
}
356
357
// Extension is a single BCP 47 extension.
358
type Extension struct {
359
s string
360
}
361
362
// String returns the string representation of the extension, including the
363
// type tag.
364
func (e Extension) String() string {
365
return e.s
366
}
367
368
// ParseExtension parses s as an extension and returns it on success.
369
func ParseExtension(s string) (e Extension, err error) {
370
ext, err := language.ParseExtension(s)
371
return Extension{ext}, err
372
}
373
374
// Type returns the one-byte extension type of e. It returns 0 for the zero
375
// exception.
376
func (e Extension) Type() byte {
377
if e.s == "" {
378
return 0
379
}
380
return e.s[0]
381
}
382
383
// Tokens returns the list of tokens of e.
384
func (e Extension) Tokens() []string {
385
return strings.Split(e.s, "-")
386
}
387
388
// Extension returns the extension of type x for tag t. It will return
389
// false for ok if t does not have the requested extension. The returned
390
// extension will be invalid in this case.
391
func (t Tag) Extension(x byte) (ext Extension, ok bool) {
392
if !compact.Tag(t).MayHaveExtensions() {
393
return Extension{}, false
394
}
395
e, ok := t.tag().Extension(x)
396
return Extension{e}, ok
397
}
398
399
// Extensions returns all extensions of t.
400
func (t Tag) Extensions() []Extension {
401
if !compact.Tag(t).MayHaveExtensions() {
402
return nil
403
}
404
e := []Extension{}
405
for _, ext := range t.tag().Extensions() {
406
e = append(e, Extension{ext})
407
}
408
return e
409
}
410
411
// TypeForKey returns the type associated with the given key, where key and type
412
// are of the allowed values defined for the Unicode locale extension ('u') in
413
// https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/#Unicode_Language_and_Locale_Identifiers.
414
// TypeForKey will traverse the inheritance chain to get the correct value.
415
//
416
// If there are multiple types associated with a key, only the first will be
417
// returned. If there is no type associated with a key, it returns the empty
418
// string.
419
func (t Tag) TypeForKey(key string) string {
420
if !compact.Tag(t).MayHaveExtensions() {
421
if key != "rg" && key != "va" {
422
return ""
423
}
424
}
425
return t.tag().TypeForKey(key)
426
}
427
428
// SetTypeForKey returns a new Tag with the key set to type, where key and type
429
// are of the allowed values defined for the Unicode locale extension ('u') in
430
// https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/#Unicode_Language_and_Locale_Identifiers.
431
// An empty value removes an existing pair with the same key.
432
func (t Tag) SetTypeForKey(key, value string) (Tag, error) {
433
tt, err := t.tag().SetTypeForKey(key, value)
434
return makeTag(tt), err
435
}
436
437
// NumCompactTags is the number of compact tags. The maximum tag is
438
// NumCompactTags-1.
439
const NumCompactTags = compact.NumCompactTags
440
441
// CompactIndex returns an index, where 0 <= index < NumCompactTags, for tags
442
// for which data exists in the text repository.The index will change over time
443
// and should not be stored in persistent storage. If t does not match a compact
444
// index, exact will be false and the compact index will be returned for the
445
// first match after repeatedly taking the Parent of t.
446
func CompactIndex(t Tag) (index int, exact bool) {
447
id, exact := compact.LanguageID(compact.Tag(t))
448
return int(id), exact
449
}
450
451
var root = language.Tag{}
452
453
// Base is an ISO 639 language code, used for encoding the base language
454
// of a language tag.
455
type Base struct {
456
langID language.Language
457
}
458
459
// ParseBase parses a 2- or 3-letter ISO 639 code.
460
// It returns a ValueError if s is a well-formed but unknown language identifier
461
// or another error if another error occurred.
462
func ParseBase(s string) (Base, error) {
463
l, err := language.ParseBase(s)
464
return Base{l}, err
465
}
466
467
// String returns the BCP 47 representation of the base language.
468
func (b Base) String() string {
469
return b.langID.String()
470
}
471
472
// ISO3 returns the ISO 639-3 language code.
473
func (b Base) ISO3() string {
474
return b.langID.ISO3()
475
}
476
477
// IsPrivateUse reports whether this language code is reserved for private use.
478
func (b Base) IsPrivateUse() bool {
479
return b.langID.IsPrivateUse()
480
}
481
482
// Script is a 4-letter ISO 15924 code for representing scripts.
483
// It is idiomatically represented in title case.
484
type Script struct {
485
scriptID language.Script
486
}
487
488
// ParseScript parses a 4-letter ISO 15924 code.
489
// It returns a ValueError if s is a well-formed but unknown script identifier
490
// or another error if another error occurred.
491
func ParseScript(s string) (Script, error) {
492
sc, err := language.ParseScript(s)
493
return Script{sc}, err
494
}
495
496
// String returns the script code in title case.
497
// It returns "Zzzz" for an unspecified script.
498
func (s Script) String() string {
499
return s.scriptID.String()
500
}
501
502
// IsPrivateUse reports whether this script code is reserved for private use.
503
func (s Script) IsPrivateUse() bool {
504
return s.scriptID.IsPrivateUse()
505
}
506
507
// Region is an ISO 3166-1 or UN M.49 code for representing countries and regions.
508
type Region struct {
509
regionID language.Region
510
}
511
512
// EncodeM49 returns the Region for the given UN M.49 code.
513
// It returns an error if r is not a valid code.
514
func EncodeM49(r int) (Region, error) {
515
rid, err := language.EncodeM49(r)
516
return Region{rid}, err
517
}
518
519
// ParseRegion parses a 2- or 3-letter ISO 3166-1 or a UN M.49 code.
520
// It returns a ValueError if s is a well-formed but unknown region identifier
521
// or another error if another error occurred.
522
func ParseRegion(s string) (Region, error) {
523
r, err := language.ParseRegion(s)
524
return Region{r}, err
525
}
526
527
// String returns the BCP 47 representation for the region.
528
// It returns "ZZ" for an unspecified region.
529
func (r Region) String() string {
530
return r.regionID.String()
531
}
532
533
// ISO3 returns the 3-letter ISO code of r.
534
// Note that not all regions have a 3-letter ISO code.
535
// In such cases this method returns "ZZZ".
536
func (r Region) ISO3() string {
537
return r.regionID.ISO3()
538
}
539
540
// M49 returns the UN M.49 encoding of r, or 0 if this encoding
541
// is not defined for r.
542
func (r Region) M49() int {
543
return r.regionID.M49()
544
}
545
546
// IsPrivateUse reports whether r has the ISO 3166 User-assigned status. This
547
// may include private-use tags that are assigned by CLDR and used in this
548
// implementation. So IsPrivateUse and IsCountry can be simultaneously true.
549
func (r Region) IsPrivateUse() bool {
550
return r.regionID.IsPrivateUse()
551
}
552
553
// IsCountry returns whether this region is a country or autonomous area. This
554
// includes non-standard definitions from CLDR.
555
func (r Region) IsCountry() bool {
556
return r.regionID.IsCountry()
557
}
558
559
// IsGroup returns whether this region defines a collection of regions. This
560
// includes non-standard definitions from CLDR.
561
func (r Region) IsGroup() bool {
562
return r.regionID.IsGroup()
563
}
564
565
// Contains returns whether Region c is contained by Region r. It returns true
566
// if c == r.
567
func (r Region) Contains(c Region) bool {
568
return r.regionID.Contains(c.regionID)
569
}
570
571
// TLD returns the country code top-level domain (ccTLD). UK is returned for GB.
572
// In all other cases it returns either the region itself or an error.
573
//
574
// This method may return an error for a region for which there exists a
575
// canonical form with a ccTLD. To get that ccTLD canonicalize r first. The
576
// region will already be canonicalized it was obtained from a Tag that was
577
// obtained using any of the default methods.
578
func (r Region) TLD() (Region, error) {
579
tld, err := r.regionID.TLD()
580
return Region{tld}, err
581
}
582
583
// Canonicalize returns the region or a possible replacement if the region is
584
// deprecated. It will not return a replacement for deprecated regions that
585
// are split into multiple regions.
586
func (r Region) Canonicalize() Region {
587
return Region{r.regionID.Canonicalize()}
588
}
589
590
// Variant represents a registered variant of a language as defined by BCP 47.
591
type Variant struct {
592
variant string
593
}
594
595
// ParseVariant parses and returns a Variant. An error is returned if s is not
596
// a valid variant.
597
func ParseVariant(s string) (Variant, error) {
598
v, err := language.ParseVariant(s)
599
return Variant{v.String()}, err
600
}
601
602
// String returns the string representation of the variant.
603
func (v Variant) String() string {
604
return v.variant
605
}
606
607