CoCalc Logo Icon
StoreFeaturesDocsShareSupportNewsAboutSign UpSign In
rapid7

Real-time collaboration for Jupyter Notebooks, Linux Terminals, LaTeX, VS Code, R IDE, and more,
all in one place.

GitHub Repository: rapid7/metasploit-framework
Path: blob/master/external/source/vncdll/winvnc/libjpeg/jcmarker.c
Views: 11784
1
/*
2
* jcmarker.c
3
*
4
* Copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
5
* This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
6
* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
7
*
8
* This file contains routines to write JPEG datastream markers.
9
*/
10
11
#define JPEG_INTERNALS
12
#include "jinclude.h"
13
#include "jpeglib.h"
14
15
16
typedef enum { /* JPEG marker codes */
17
M_SOF0 = 0xc0,
18
M_SOF1 = 0xc1,
19
M_SOF2 = 0xc2,
20
M_SOF3 = 0xc3,
21
22
M_SOF5 = 0xc5,
23
M_SOF6 = 0xc6,
24
M_SOF7 = 0xc7,
25
26
M_JPG = 0xc8,
27
M_SOF9 = 0xc9,
28
M_SOF10 = 0xca,
29
M_SOF11 = 0xcb,
30
31
M_SOF13 = 0xcd,
32
M_SOF14 = 0xce,
33
M_SOF15 = 0xcf,
34
35
M_DHT = 0xc4,
36
37
M_DAC = 0xcc,
38
39
M_RST0 = 0xd0,
40
M_RST1 = 0xd1,
41
M_RST2 = 0xd2,
42
M_RST3 = 0xd3,
43
M_RST4 = 0xd4,
44
M_RST5 = 0xd5,
45
M_RST6 = 0xd6,
46
M_RST7 = 0xd7,
47
48
M_SOI = 0xd8,
49
M_EOI = 0xd9,
50
M_SOS = 0xda,
51
M_DQT = 0xdb,
52
M_DNL = 0xdc,
53
M_DRI = 0xdd,
54
M_DHP = 0xde,
55
M_EXP = 0xdf,
56
57
M_APP0 = 0xe0,
58
M_APP1 = 0xe1,
59
M_APP2 = 0xe2,
60
M_APP3 = 0xe3,
61
M_APP4 = 0xe4,
62
M_APP5 = 0xe5,
63
M_APP6 = 0xe6,
64
M_APP7 = 0xe7,
65
M_APP8 = 0xe8,
66
M_APP9 = 0xe9,
67
M_APP10 = 0xea,
68
M_APP11 = 0xeb,
69
M_APP12 = 0xec,
70
M_APP13 = 0xed,
71
M_APP14 = 0xee,
72
M_APP15 = 0xef,
73
74
M_JPG0 = 0xf0,
75
M_JPG13 = 0xfd,
76
M_COM = 0xfe,
77
78
M_TEM = 0x01,
79
80
M_ERROR = 0x100
81
} JPEG_MARKER;
82
83
84
/* Private state */
85
86
typedef struct {
87
struct jpeg_marker_writer pub; /* public fields */
88
89
unsigned int last_restart_interval; /* last DRI value emitted; 0 after SOI */
90
} my_marker_writer;
91
92
typedef my_marker_writer * my_marker_ptr;
93
94
95
/*
96
* Basic output routines.
97
*
98
* Note that we do not support suspension while writing a marker.
99
* Therefore, an application using suspension must ensure that there is
100
* enough buffer space for the initial markers (typ. 600-700 bytes) before
101
* calling jpeg_start_compress, and enough space to write the trailing EOI
102
* (a few bytes) before calling jpeg_finish_compress. Multipass compression
103
* modes are not supported at all with suspension, so those two are the only
104
* points where markers will be written.
105
*/
106
107
LOCAL(void)
108
emit_byte (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int val)
109
/* Emit a byte */
110
{
111
struct jpeg_destination_mgr * dest = cinfo->dest;
112
113
*(dest->next_output_byte)++ = (JOCTET) val;
114
if (--dest->free_in_buffer == 0) {
115
if (! (*dest->empty_output_buffer) (cinfo))
116
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
117
}
118
}
119
120
121
LOCAL(void)
122
emit_marker (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JPEG_MARKER mark)
123
/* Emit a marker code */
124
{
125
emit_byte(cinfo, 0xFF);
126
emit_byte(cinfo, (int) mark);
127
}
128
129
130
LOCAL(void)
131
emit_2bytes (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int value)
132
/* Emit a 2-byte integer; these are always MSB first in JPEG files */
133
{
134
emit_byte(cinfo, (value >> 8) & 0xFF);
135
emit_byte(cinfo, value & 0xFF);
136
}
137
138
139
/*
140
* Routines to write specific marker types.
141
*/
142
143
LOCAL(int)
144
emit_dqt (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int index)
145
/* Emit a DQT marker */
146
/* Returns the precision used (0 = 8bits, 1 = 16bits) for baseline checking */
147
{
148
JQUANT_TBL * qtbl = cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[index];
149
int prec;
150
int i;
151
152
if (qtbl == NULL)
153
ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_QUANT_TABLE, index);
154
155
prec = 0;
156
for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) {
157
if (qtbl->quantval[i] > 255)
158
prec = 1;
159
}
160
161
if (! qtbl->sent_table) {
162
emit_marker(cinfo, M_DQT);
163
164
emit_2bytes(cinfo, prec ? DCTSIZE2*2 + 1 + 2 : DCTSIZE2 + 1 + 2);
165
166
emit_byte(cinfo, index + (prec<<4));
167
168
for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) {
169
/* The table entries must be emitted in zigzag order. */
170
unsigned int qval = qtbl->quantval[jpeg_natural_order[i]];
171
if (prec)
172
emit_byte(cinfo, (int) (qval >> 8));
173
emit_byte(cinfo, (int) (qval & 0xFF));
174
}
175
176
qtbl->sent_table = TRUE;
177
}
178
179
return prec;
180
}
181
182
183
LOCAL(void)
184
emit_dht (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int index, boolean is_ac)
185
/* Emit a DHT marker */
186
{
187
JHUFF_TBL * htbl;
188
int length, i;
189
190
if (is_ac) {
191
htbl = cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[index];
192
index += 0x10; /* output index has AC bit set */
193
} else {
194
htbl = cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[index];
195
}
196
197
if (htbl == NULL)
198
ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, index);
199
200
if (! htbl->sent_table) {
201
emit_marker(cinfo, M_DHT);
202
203
length = 0;
204
for (i = 1; i <= 16; i++)
205
length += htbl->bits[i];
206
207
emit_2bytes(cinfo, length + 2 + 1 + 16);
208
emit_byte(cinfo, index);
209
210
for (i = 1; i <= 16; i++)
211
emit_byte(cinfo, htbl->bits[i]);
212
213
for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
214
emit_byte(cinfo, htbl->huffval[i]);
215
216
htbl->sent_table = TRUE;
217
}
218
}
219
220
221
LOCAL(void)
222
emit_dac (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
223
/* Emit a DAC marker */
224
/* Since the useful info is so small, we want to emit all the tables in */
225
/* one DAC marker. Therefore this routine does its own scan of the table. */
226
{
227
#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED
228
char dc_in_use[NUM_ARITH_TBLS];
229
char ac_in_use[NUM_ARITH_TBLS];
230
int length, i;
231
jpeg_component_info *compptr;
232
233
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++)
234
dc_in_use[i] = ac_in_use[i] = 0;
235
236
for (i = 0; i < cinfo->comps_in_scan; i++) {
237
compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[i];
238
dc_in_use[compptr->dc_tbl_no] = 1;
239
ac_in_use[compptr->ac_tbl_no] = 1;
240
}
241
242
length = 0;
243
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++)
244
length += dc_in_use[i] + ac_in_use[i];
245
246
emit_marker(cinfo, M_DAC);
247
248
emit_2bytes(cinfo, length*2 + 2);
249
250
for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++) {
251
if (dc_in_use[i]) {
252
emit_byte(cinfo, i);
253
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->arith_dc_L[i] + (cinfo->arith_dc_U[i]<<4));
254
}
255
if (ac_in_use[i]) {
256
emit_byte(cinfo, i + 0x10);
257
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->arith_ac_K[i]);
258
}
259
}
260
#endif /* C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED */
261
}
262
263
264
LOCAL(void)
265
emit_dri (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
266
/* Emit a DRI marker */
267
{
268
emit_marker(cinfo, M_DRI);
269
270
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 4); /* fixed length */
271
272
emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->restart_interval);
273
}
274
275
276
LOCAL(void)
277
emit_sof (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JPEG_MARKER code)
278
/* Emit a SOF marker */
279
{
280
int ci;
281
jpeg_component_info *compptr;
282
283
emit_marker(cinfo, code);
284
285
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 3 * cinfo->num_components + 2 + 5 + 1); /* length */
286
287
/* Make sure image isn't bigger than SOF field can handle */
288
if ((long) cinfo->image_height > 65535L ||
289
(long) cinfo->image_width > 65535L)
290
ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_IMAGE_TOO_BIG, (unsigned int) 65535);
291
292
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->data_precision);
293
emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->image_height);
294
emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->image_width);
295
296
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->num_components);
297
298
for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
299
ci++, compptr++) {
300
emit_byte(cinfo, compptr->component_id);
301
emit_byte(cinfo, (compptr->h_samp_factor << 4) + compptr->v_samp_factor);
302
emit_byte(cinfo, compptr->quant_tbl_no);
303
}
304
}
305
306
307
LOCAL(void)
308
emit_sos (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
309
/* Emit a SOS marker */
310
{
311
int i, td, ta;
312
jpeg_component_info *compptr;
313
314
emit_marker(cinfo, M_SOS);
315
316
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 2 * cinfo->comps_in_scan + 2 + 1 + 3); /* length */
317
318
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->comps_in_scan);
319
320
for (i = 0; i < cinfo->comps_in_scan; i++) {
321
compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[i];
322
emit_byte(cinfo, compptr->component_id);
323
td = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
324
ta = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
325
if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
326
/* Progressive mode: only DC or only AC tables are used in one scan;
327
* furthermore, Huffman coding of DC refinement uses no table at all.
328
* We emit 0 for unused field(s); this is recommended by the P&M text
329
* but does not seem to be specified in the standard.
330
*/
331
if (cinfo->Ss == 0) {
332
ta = 0; /* DC scan */
333
if (cinfo->Ah != 0 && !cinfo->arith_code)
334
td = 0; /* no DC table either */
335
} else {
336
td = 0; /* AC scan */
337
}
338
}
339
emit_byte(cinfo, (td << 4) + ta);
340
}
341
342
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->Ss);
343
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->Se);
344
emit_byte(cinfo, (cinfo->Ah << 4) + cinfo->Al);
345
}
346
347
348
LOCAL(void)
349
emit_jfif_app0 (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
350
/* Emit a JFIF-compliant APP0 marker */
351
{
352
/*
353
* Length of APP0 block (2 bytes)
354
* Block ID (4 bytes - ASCII "JFIF")
355
* Zero byte (1 byte to terminate the ID string)
356
* Version Major, Minor (2 bytes - major first)
357
* Units (1 byte - 0x00 = none, 0x01 = inch, 0x02 = cm)
358
* Xdpu (2 bytes - dots per unit horizontal)
359
* Ydpu (2 bytes - dots per unit vertical)
360
* Thumbnail X size (1 byte)
361
* Thumbnail Y size (1 byte)
362
*/
363
364
emit_marker(cinfo, M_APP0);
365
366
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 2 + 4 + 1 + 2 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1); /* length */
367
368
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x4A); /* Identifier: ASCII "JFIF" */
369
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x46);
370
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x49);
371
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x46);
372
emit_byte(cinfo, 0);
373
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->JFIF_major_version); /* Version fields */
374
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->JFIF_minor_version);
375
emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->density_unit); /* Pixel size information */
376
emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->X_density);
377
emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->Y_density);
378
emit_byte(cinfo, 0); /* No thumbnail image */
379
emit_byte(cinfo, 0);
380
}
381
382
383
LOCAL(void)
384
emit_adobe_app14 (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
385
/* Emit an Adobe APP14 marker */
386
{
387
/*
388
* Length of APP14 block (2 bytes)
389
* Block ID (5 bytes - ASCII "Adobe")
390
* Version Number (2 bytes - currently 100)
391
* Flags0 (2 bytes - currently 0)
392
* Flags1 (2 bytes - currently 0)
393
* Color transform (1 byte)
394
*
395
* Although Adobe TN 5116 mentions Version = 101, all the Adobe files
396
* now in circulation seem to use Version = 100, so that's what we write.
397
*
398
* We write the color transform byte as 1 if the JPEG color space is
399
* YCbCr, 2 if it's YCCK, 0 otherwise. Adobe's definition has to do with
400
* whether the encoder performed a transformation, which is pretty useless.
401
*/
402
403
emit_marker(cinfo, M_APP14);
404
405
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 2 + 5 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1); /* length */
406
407
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x41); /* Identifier: ASCII "Adobe" */
408
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x64);
409
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x6F);
410
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x62);
411
emit_byte(cinfo, 0x65);
412
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 100); /* Version */
413
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 0); /* Flags0 */
414
emit_2bytes(cinfo, 0); /* Flags1 */
415
switch (cinfo->jpeg_color_space) {
416
case JCS_YCbCr:
417
emit_byte(cinfo, 1); /* Color transform = 1 */
418
break;
419
case JCS_YCCK:
420
emit_byte(cinfo, 2); /* Color transform = 2 */
421
break;
422
default:
423
emit_byte(cinfo, 0); /* Color transform = 0 */
424
break;
425
}
426
}
427
428
429
/*
430
* These routines allow writing an arbitrary marker with parameters.
431
* The only intended use is to emit COM or APPn markers after calling
432
* write_file_header and before calling write_frame_header.
433
* Other uses are not guaranteed to produce desirable results.
434
* Counting the parameter bytes properly is the caller's responsibility.
435
*/
436
437
METHODDEF(void)
438
write_marker_header (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int marker, unsigned int datalen)
439
/* Emit an arbitrary marker header */
440
{
441
if (datalen > (unsigned int) 65533) /* safety check */
442
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_LENGTH);
443
444
emit_marker(cinfo, (JPEG_MARKER) marker);
445
446
emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) (datalen + 2)); /* total length */
447
}
448
449
METHODDEF(void)
450
write_marker_byte (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int val)
451
/* Emit one byte of marker parameters following write_marker_header */
452
{
453
emit_byte(cinfo, val);
454
}
455
456
457
/*
458
* Write datastream header.
459
* This consists of an SOI and optional APPn markers.
460
* We recommend use of the JFIF marker, but not the Adobe marker,
461
* when using YCbCr or grayscale data. The JFIF marker should NOT
462
* be used for any other JPEG colorspace. The Adobe marker is helpful
463
* to distinguish RGB, CMYK, and YCCK colorspaces.
464
* Note that an application can write additional header markers after
465
* jpeg_start_compress returns.
466
*/
467
468
METHODDEF(void)
469
write_file_header (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
470
{
471
my_marker_ptr marker = (my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker;
472
473
emit_marker(cinfo, M_SOI); /* first the SOI */
474
475
/* SOI is defined to reset restart interval to 0 */
476
marker->last_restart_interval = 0;
477
478
if (cinfo->write_JFIF_header) /* next an optional JFIF APP0 */
479
emit_jfif_app0(cinfo);
480
if (cinfo->write_Adobe_marker) /* next an optional Adobe APP14 */
481
emit_adobe_app14(cinfo);
482
}
483
484
485
/*
486
* Write frame header.
487
* This consists of DQT and SOFn markers.
488
* Note that we do not emit the SOF until we have emitted the DQT(s).
489
* This avoids compatibility problems with incorrect implementations that
490
* try to error-check the quant table numbers as soon as they see the SOF.
491
*/
492
493
METHODDEF(void)
494
write_frame_header (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
495
{
496
int ci, prec;
497
boolean is_baseline;
498
jpeg_component_info *compptr;
499
500
/* Emit DQT for each quantization table.
501
* Note that emit_dqt() suppresses any duplicate tables.
502
*/
503
prec = 0;
504
for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
505
ci++, compptr++) {
506
prec += emit_dqt(cinfo, compptr->quant_tbl_no);
507
}
508
/* now prec is nonzero iff there are any 16-bit quant tables. */
509
510
/* Check for a non-baseline specification.
511
* Note we assume that Huffman table numbers won't be changed later.
512
*/
513
if (cinfo->arith_code || cinfo->progressive_mode ||
514
cinfo->data_precision != 8) {
515
is_baseline = FALSE;
516
} else {
517
is_baseline = TRUE;
518
for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
519
ci++, compptr++) {
520
if (compptr->dc_tbl_no > 1 || compptr->ac_tbl_no > 1)
521
is_baseline = FALSE;
522
}
523
if (prec && is_baseline) {
524
is_baseline = FALSE;
525
/* If it's baseline except for quantizer size, warn the user */
526
TRACEMS(cinfo, 0, JTRC_16BIT_TABLES);
527
}
528
}
529
530
/* Emit the proper SOF marker */
531
if (cinfo->arith_code) {
532
emit_sof(cinfo, M_SOF9); /* SOF code for arithmetic coding */
533
} else {
534
if (cinfo->progressive_mode)
535
emit_sof(cinfo, M_SOF2); /* SOF code for progressive Huffman */
536
else if (is_baseline)
537
emit_sof(cinfo, M_SOF0); /* SOF code for baseline implementation */
538
else
539
emit_sof(cinfo, M_SOF1); /* SOF code for non-baseline Huffman file */
540
}
541
}
542
543
544
/*
545
* Write scan header.
546
* This consists of DHT or DAC markers, optional DRI, and SOS.
547
* Compressed data will be written following the SOS.
548
*/
549
550
METHODDEF(void)
551
write_scan_header (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
552
{
553
my_marker_ptr marker = (my_marker_ptr) cinfo->marker;
554
int i;
555
jpeg_component_info *compptr;
556
557
if (cinfo->arith_code) {
558
/* Emit arith conditioning info. We may have some duplication
559
* if the file has multiple scans, but it's so small it's hardly
560
* worth worrying about.
561
*/
562
emit_dac(cinfo);
563
} else {
564
/* Emit Huffman tables.
565
* Note that emit_dht() suppresses any duplicate tables.
566
*/
567
for (i = 0; i < cinfo->comps_in_scan; i++) {
568
compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[i];
569
if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
570
/* Progressive mode: only DC or only AC tables are used in one scan */
571
if (cinfo->Ss == 0) {
572
if (cinfo->Ah == 0) /* DC needs no table for refinement scan */
573
emit_dht(cinfo, compptr->dc_tbl_no, FALSE);
574
} else {
575
emit_dht(cinfo, compptr->ac_tbl_no, TRUE);
576
}
577
} else {
578
/* Sequential mode: need both DC and AC tables */
579
emit_dht(cinfo, compptr->dc_tbl_no, FALSE);
580
emit_dht(cinfo, compptr->ac_tbl_no, TRUE);
581
}
582
}
583
}
584
585
/* Emit DRI if required --- note that DRI value could change for each scan.
586
* We avoid wasting space with unnecessary DRIs, however.
587
*/
588
if (cinfo->restart_interval != marker->last_restart_interval) {
589
emit_dri(cinfo);
590
marker->last_restart_interval = cinfo->restart_interval;
591
}
592
593
emit_sos(cinfo);
594
}
595
596
597
/*
598
* Write datastream trailer.
599
*/
600
601
METHODDEF(void)
602
write_file_trailer (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
603
{
604
emit_marker(cinfo, M_EOI);
605
}
606
607
608
/*
609
* Write an abbreviated table-specification datastream.
610
* This consists of SOI, DQT and DHT tables, and EOI.
611
* Any table that is defined and not marked sent_table = TRUE will be
612
* emitted. Note that all tables will be marked sent_table = TRUE at exit.
613
*/
614
615
METHODDEF(void)
616
write_tables_only (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
617
{
618
int i;
619
620
emit_marker(cinfo, M_SOI);
621
622
for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; i++) {
623
if (cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[i] != NULL)
624
(void) emit_dqt(cinfo, i);
625
}
626
627
if (! cinfo->arith_code) {
628
for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
629
if (cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] != NULL)
630
emit_dht(cinfo, i, FALSE);
631
if (cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[i] != NULL)
632
emit_dht(cinfo, i, TRUE);
633
}
634
}
635
636
emit_marker(cinfo, M_EOI);
637
}
638
639
640
/*
641
* Initialize the marker writer module.
642
*/
643
644
GLOBAL(void)
645
jinit_marker_writer (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
646
{
647
my_marker_ptr marker;
648
649
/* Create the subobject */
650
marker = (my_marker_ptr)
651
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
652
SIZEOF(my_marker_writer));
653
cinfo->marker = (struct jpeg_marker_writer *) marker;
654
/* Initialize method pointers */
655
marker->pub.write_file_header = write_file_header;
656
marker->pub.write_frame_header = write_frame_header;
657
marker->pub.write_scan_header = write_scan_header;
658
marker->pub.write_file_trailer = write_file_trailer;
659
marker->pub.write_tables_only = write_tables_only;
660
marker->pub.write_marker_header = write_marker_header;
661
marker->pub.write_marker_byte = write_marker_byte;
662
/* Initialize private state */
663
marker->last_restart_interval = 0;
664
}
665
666