#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/fdtable.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/task_work.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <kunit/visibility.h>
#include <uapi/linux/android/binder.h>
#include <linux/cacheflush.h>
#include "binder_netlink.h"
#include "binder_internal.h"
#include "binder_trace.h"
static HLIST_HEAD(binder_deferred_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_deferred_lock);
static HLIST_HEAD(binder_devices);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(binder_devices_lock);
static HLIST_HEAD(binder_procs);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_procs_lock);
static HLIST_HEAD(binder_dead_nodes);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(binder_dead_nodes_lock);
static struct dentry *binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root;
static struct dentry *binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc;
static atomic_t binder_last_id;
static int proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused);
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(proc);
#define FORBIDDEN_MMAP_FLAGS (VM_WRITE)
enum {
BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR = 1U << 0,
BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION = 1U << 1,
BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION = 1U << 2,
BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE = 1U << 3,
BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER = 1U << 4,
BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION = 1U << 5,
BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE = 1U << 6,
BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS = 1U << 7,
BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS = 1U << 8,
BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION = 1U << 9,
BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE = 1U << 10,
BINDER_DEBUG_FREE_BUFFER = 1U << 11,
BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS = 1U << 12,
BINDER_DEBUG_PRIORITY_CAP = 1U << 13,
BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS = 1U << 14,
};
static uint32_t binder_debug_mask = BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR |
BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION | BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION;
module_param_named(debug_mask, binder_debug_mask, uint, 0644);
char *binder_devices_param = CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_DEVICES;
module_param_named(devices, binder_devices_param, charp, 0444);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(binder_user_error_wait);
static int binder_stop_on_user_error;
static int binder_set_stop_on_user_error(const char *val,
const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
int ret;
ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
if (binder_stop_on_user_error < 2)
wake_up(&binder_user_error_wait);
return ret;
}
module_param_call(stop_on_user_error, binder_set_stop_on_user_error,
param_get_int, &binder_stop_on_user_error, 0644);
static __printf(2, 3) void binder_debug(int mask, const char *format, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
if (binder_debug_mask & mask) {
va_start(args, format);
vaf.va = &args;
vaf.fmt = format;
pr_info_ratelimited("%pV", &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
}
#define binder_txn_error(x...) \
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION, x)
static __printf(1, 2) void binder_user_error(const char *format, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR) {
va_start(args, format);
vaf.va = &args;
vaf.fmt = format;
pr_info_ratelimited("%pV", &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
if (binder_stop_on_user_error)
binder_stop_on_user_error = 2;
}
#define binder_set_extended_error(ee, _id, _command, _param) \
do { \
(ee)->id = _id; \
(ee)->command = _command; \
(ee)->param = _param; \
} while (0)
#define to_flat_binder_object(hdr) \
container_of(hdr, struct flat_binder_object, hdr)
#define to_binder_fd_object(hdr) container_of(hdr, struct binder_fd_object, hdr)
#define to_binder_buffer_object(hdr) \
container_of(hdr, struct binder_buffer_object, hdr)
#define to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr) \
container_of(hdr, struct binder_fd_array_object, hdr)
static struct binder_stats binder_stats;
static inline void binder_stats_deleted(enum binder_stat_types type)
{
atomic_inc(&binder_stats.obj_deleted[type]);
}
static inline void binder_stats_created(enum binder_stat_types type)
{
atomic_inc(&binder_stats.obj_created[type]);
}
struct binder_transaction_log_entry {
int debug_id;
int debug_id_done;
int call_type;
int from_proc;
int from_thread;
int target_handle;
int to_proc;
int to_thread;
int to_node;
int data_size;
int offsets_size;
int return_error_line;
uint32_t return_error;
uint32_t return_error_param;
char context_name[BINDERFS_MAX_NAME + 1];
};
struct binder_transaction_log {
atomic_t cur;
bool full;
struct binder_transaction_log_entry entry[32];
};
static struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log;
static struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log_failed;
static struct binder_transaction_log_entry *binder_transaction_log_add(
struct binder_transaction_log *log)
{
struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e;
unsigned int cur = atomic_inc_return(&log->cur);
if (cur >= ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry))
log->full = true;
e = &log->entry[cur % ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry)];
WRITE_ONCE(e->debug_id_done, 0);
smp_wmb();
memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
return e;
}
enum binder_deferred_state {
BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH = 0x01,
BINDER_DEFERRED_RELEASE = 0x02,
};
enum {
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED = 0x01,
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED = 0x02,
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_EXITED = 0x04,
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID = 0x08,
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING = 0x10,
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_POLL = 0x20,
};
#define binder_proc_lock(proc) _binder_proc_lock(proc, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_proc_lock(struct binder_proc *proc, int line)
__acquires(&proc->outer_lock)
{
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
spin_lock(&proc->outer_lock);
}
#define binder_proc_unlock(proc) _binder_proc_unlock(proc, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_proc_unlock(struct binder_proc *proc, int line)
__releases(&proc->outer_lock)
{
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
spin_unlock(&proc->outer_lock);
}
#define binder_inner_proc_lock(proc) _binder_inner_proc_lock(proc, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_inner_proc_lock(struct binder_proc *proc, int line)
__acquires(&proc->inner_lock)
{
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
spin_lock(&proc->inner_lock);
}
#define binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc) _binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_inner_proc_unlock(struct binder_proc *proc, int line)
__releases(&proc->inner_lock)
{
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
spin_unlock(&proc->inner_lock);
}
#define binder_node_lock(node) _binder_node_lock(node, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_node_lock(struct binder_node *node, int line)
__acquires(&node->lock)
{
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
spin_lock(&node->lock);
}
#define binder_node_unlock(node) _binder_node_unlock(node, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_node_unlock(struct binder_node *node, int line)
__releases(&node->lock)
{
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
spin_unlock(&node->lock);
}
#define binder_node_inner_lock(node) _binder_node_inner_lock(node, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_node_inner_lock(struct binder_node *node, int line)
__acquires(&node->lock) __acquires(&node->proc->inner_lock)
{
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
spin_lock(&node->lock);
if (node->proc)
binder_inner_proc_lock(node->proc);
else
__acquire(&node->proc->inner_lock);
}
#define binder_node_inner_unlock(node) _binder_node_inner_unlock(node, __LINE__)
static void
_binder_node_inner_unlock(struct binder_node *node, int line)
__releases(&node->lock) __releases(&node->proc->inner_lock)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = node->proc;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_SPINLOCKS,
"%s: line=%d\n", __func__, line);
if (proc)
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
else
__release(&node->proc->inner_lock);
spin_unlock(&node->lock);
}
static bool binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(struct list_head *list)
{
return list_empty(list);
}
static bool binder_worklist_empty(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct list_head *list)
{
bool ret;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
ret = binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(list);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return ret;
}
static void
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(struct binder_work *work,
struct list_head *target_list)
{
BUG_ON(target_list == NULL);
BUG_ON(work->entry.next && !list_empty(&work->entry));
list_add_tail(&work->entry, target_list);
}
static void
binder_enqueue_deferred_thread_work_ilocked(struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_work *work)
{
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&thread->waiting_thread_node));
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(work, &thread->todo);
}
static void
binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_work *work)
{
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&thread->waiting_thread_node));
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(work, &thread->todo);
if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_POLL &&
thread->pid == current->pid && !thread->process_todo)
wake_up_interruptible_sync(&thread->wait);
thread->process_todo = true;
}
static void
binder_enqueue_thread_work(struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_work *work)
{
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc);
binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(thread, work);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
}
static void
binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(struct binder_work *work)
{
list_del_init(&work->entry);
}
static void
binder_dequeue_work(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_work *work)
{
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(work);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
}
static struct binder_work *binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(
struct list_head *list)
{
struct binder_work *w;
w = list_first_entry_or_null(list, struct binder_work, entry);
if (w)
list_del_init(&w->entry);
return w;
}
static void
binder_defer_work(struct binder_proc *proc, enum binder_deferred_state defer);
static void binder_free_thread(struct binder_thread *thread);
static void binder_free_proc(struct binder_proc *proc);
static void binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(struct binder_node *node);
static bool binder_has_work_ilocked(struct binder_thread *thread,
bool do_proc_work)
{
return thread->process_todo ||
thread->looper_need_return ||
(do_proc_work &&
!binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(&thread->proc->todo));
}
static bool binder_has_work(struct binder_thread *thread, bool do_proc_work)
{
bool has_work;
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc);
has_work = binder_has_work_ilocked(thread, do_proc_work);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
return has_work;
}
static bool binder_available_for_proc_work_ilocked(struct binder_thread *thread)
{
return !thread->transaction_stack &&
binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(&thread->todo);
}
static void binder_wakeup_poll_threads_ilocked(struct binder_proc *proc,
bool sync)
{
struct rb_node *n;
struct binder_thread *thread;
for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_POLL &&
binder_available_for_proc_work_ilocked(thread)) {
if (sync)
wake_up_interruptible_sync(&thread->wait);
else
wake_up_interruptible(&thread->wait);
}
}
}
static struct binder_thread *
binder_select_thread_ilocked(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct binder_thread *thread;
assert_spin_locked(&proc->inner_lock);
thread = list_first_entry_or_null(&proc->waiting_threads,
struct binder_thread,
waiting_thread_node);
if (thread)
list_del_init(&thread->waiting_thread_node);
return thread;
}
static void binder_wakeup_thread_ilocked(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
bool sync)
{
assert_spin_locked(&proc->inner_lock);
if (thread) {
if (sync)
wake_up_interruptible_sync(&thread->wait);
else
wake_up_interruptible(&thread->wait);
return;
}
binder_wakeup_poll_threads_ilocked(proc, sync);
}
static void binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct binder_thread *thread = binder_select_thread_ilocked(proc);
binder_wakeup_thread_ilocked(proc, thread, false);
}
static void binder_set_nice(long nice)
{
long min_nice;
if (can_nice(current, nice)) {
set_user_nice(current, nice);
return;
}
min_nice = rlimit_to_nice(rlimit(RLIMIT_NICE));
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_PRIORITY_CAP,
"%d: nice value %ld not allowed use %ld instead\n",
current->pid, nice, min_nice);
set_user_nice(current, min_nice);
if (min_nice <= MAX_NICE)
return;
binder_user_error("%d RLIMIT_NICE not set\n", current->pid);
}
static struct binder_node *binder_get_node_ilocked(struct binder_proc *proc,
binder_uintptr_t ptr)
{
struct rb_node *n = proc->nodes.rb_node;
struct binder_node *node;
assert_spin_locked(&proc->inner_lock);
while (n) {
node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
if (ptr < node->ptr)
n = n->rb_left;
else if (ptr > node->ptr)
n = n->rb_right;
else {
binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
return node;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static struct binder_node *binder_get_node(struct binder_proc *proc,
binder_uintptr_t ptr)
{
struct binder_node *node;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
node = binder_get_node_ilocked(proc, ptr);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return node;
}
static struct binder_node *binder_init_node_ilocked(
struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_node *new_node,
struct flat_binder_object *fp)
{
struct rb_node **p = &proc->nodes.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct binder_node *node;
binder_uintptr_t ptr = fp ? fp->binder : 0;
binder_uintptr_t cookie = fp ? fp->cookie : 0;
__u32 flags = fp ? fp->flags : 0;
assert_spin_locked(&proc->inner_lock);
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
node = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_node, rb_node);
if (ptr < node->ptr)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (ptr > node->ptr)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else {
binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
return node;
}
}
node = new_node;
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_NODE);
node->tmp_refs++;
rb_link_node(&node->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
node->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&binder_last_id);
node->proc = proc;
node->ptr = ptr;
node->cookie = cookie;
node->work.type = BINDER_WORK_NODE;
node->min_priority = flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_PRIORITY_MASK;
node->accept_fds = !!(flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS);
node->txn_security_ctx = !!(flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_TXN_SECURITY_CTX);
spin_lock_init(&node->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->work.entry);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->async_todo);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
"%d:%d node %d u%016llx c%016llx created\n",
proc->pid, current->pid, node->debug_id,
(u64)node->ptr, (u64)node->cookie);
return node;
}
static struct binder_node *binder_new_node(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct flat_binder_object *fp)
{
struct binder_node *node;
struct binder_node *new_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_node)
return NULL;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
node = binder_init_node_ilocked(proc, new_node, fp);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (node != new_node)
kfree(new_node);
return node;
}
static void binder_free_node(struct binder_node *node)
{
kfree(node);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_NODE);
}
static int binder_inc_node_nilocked(struct binder_node *node, int strong,
int internal,
struct list_head *target_list)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = node->proc;
assert_spin_locked(&node->lock);
if (proc)
assert_spin_locked(&proc->inner_lock);
if (strong) {
if (internal) {
if (target_list == NULL &&
node->internal_strong_refs == 0 &&
!(node->proc &&
node == node->proc->context->binder_context_mgr_node &&
node->has_strong_ref)) {
pr_err("invalid inc strong node for %d\n",
node->debug_id);
return -EINVAL;
}
node->internal_strong_refs++;
} else
node->local_strong_refs++;
if (!node->has_strong_ref && target_list) {
struct binder_thread *thread = container_of(target_list,
struct binder_thread, todo);
binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(&node->work);
BUG_ON(&thread->todo != target_list);
binder_enqueue_deferred_thread_work_ilocked(thread,
&node->work);
}
} else {
if (!internal)
node->local_weak_refs++;
if (!node->has_weak_ref && list_empty(&node->work.entry)) {
if (target_list == NULL) {
pr_err("invalid inc weak node for %d\n",
node->debug_id);
return -EINVAL;
}
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&node->work, target_list);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int binder_inc_node(struct binder_node *node, int strong, int internal,
struct list_head *target_list)
{
int ret;
binder_node_inner_lock(node);
ret = binder_inc_node_nilocked(node, strong, internal, target_list);
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
return ret;
}
static bool binder_dec_node_nilocked(struct binder_node *node,
int strong, int internal)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = node->proc;
assert_spin_locked(&node->lock);
if (proc)
assert_spin_locked(&proc->inner_lock);
if (strong) {
if (internal)
node->internal_strong_refs--;
else
node->local_strong_refs--;
if (node->local_strong_refs || node->internal_strong_refs)
return false;
} else {
if (!internal)
node->local_weak_refs--;
if (node->local_weak_refs || node->tmp_refs ||
!hlist_empty(&node->refs))
return false;
}
if (proc && (node->has_strong_ref || node->has_weak_ref)) {
if (list_empty(&node->work.entry)) {
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&node->work, &proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
}
} else {
if (hlist_empty(&node->refs) && !node->local_strong_refs &&
!node->local_weak_refs && !node->tmp_refs) {
if (proc) {
binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(&node->work);
rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
"refless node %d deleted\n",
node->debug_id);
} else {
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->work.entry));
spin_lock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
if (node->tmp_refs) {
spin_unlock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
return false;
}
hlist_del(&node->dead_node);
spin_unlock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
"dead node %d deleted\n",
node->debug_id);
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static void binder_dec_node(struct binder_node *node, int strong, int internal)
{
bool free_node;
binder_node_inner_lock(node);
free_node = binder_dec_node_nilocked(node, strong, internal);
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
if (free_node)
binder_free_node(node);
}
static void binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(struct binder_node *node)
{
node->tmp_refs++;
}
static void binder_inc_node_tmpref(struct binder_node *node)
{
binder_node_lock(node);
if (node->proc)
binder_inner_proc_lock(node->proc);
else
spin_lock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
if (node->proc)
binder_inner_proc_unlock(node->proc);
else
spin_unlock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
binder_node_unlock(node);
}
static void binder_dec_node_tmpref(struct binder_node *node)
{
bool free_node;
binder_node_inner_lock(node);
if (!node->proc)
spin_lock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
else
__acquire(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
node->tmp_refs--;
BUG_ON(node->tmp_refs < 0);
if (!node->proc)
spin_unlock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
else
__release(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
free_node = binder_dec_node_nilocked(node, 0, 1);
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
if (free_node)
binder_free_node(node);
}
static void binder_put_node(struct binder_node *node)
{
binder_dec_node_tmpref(node);
}
static struct binder_ref *binder_get_ref_olocked(struct binder_proc *proc,
u32 desc, bool need_strong_ref)
{
struct rb_node *n = proc->refs_by_desc.rb_node;
struct binder_ref *ref;
while (n) {
ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
if (desc < ref->data.desc) {
n = n->rb_left;
} else if (desc > ref->data.desc) {
n = n->rb_right;
} else if (need_strong_ref && !ref->data.strong) {
binder_user_error("tried to use weak ref as strong ref\n");
return NULL;
} else {
return ref;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static u32 slow_desc_lookup_olocked(struct binder_proc *proc, u32 offset)
{
struct binder_ref *ref;
struct rb_node *n;
u32 desc;
desc = offset;
for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
if (ref->data.desc > desc)
break;
desc = ref->data.desc + 1;
}
return desc;
}
static int get_ref_desc_olocked(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_node *node,
u32 *desc)
{
struct dbitmap *dmap = &proc->dmap;
unsigned int nbits, offset;
unsigned long *new, bit;
offset = (node == proc->context->binder_context_mgr_node) ? 0 : 1;
if (!dbitmap_enabled(dmap)) {
*desc = slow_desc_lookup_olocked(proc, offset);
return 0;
}
if (dbitmap_acquire_next_zero_bit(dmap, offset, &bit) == 0) {
*desc = bit;
return 0;
}
nbits = dbitmap_grow_nbits(dmap);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
new = bitmap_zalloc(nbits, GFP_KERNEL);
binder_proc_lock(proc);
dbitmap_grow(dmap, new, nbits);
return -EAGAIN;
}
static struct binder_ref *binder_get_ref_for_node_olocked(
struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_node *node,
struct binder_ref *new_ref)
{
struct binder_ref *ref;
struct rb_node *parent;
struct rb_node **p;
u32 desc;
retry:
p = &proc->refs_by_node.rb_node;
parent = NULL;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
ref = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_ref, rb_node_node);
if (node < ref->node)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (node > ref->node)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
return ref;
}
if (!new_ref)
return NULL;
if (get_ref_desc_olocked(proc, node, &desc) == -EAGAIN)
goto retry;
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_REF);
new_ref->data.debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&binder_last_id);
new_ref->proc = proc;
new_ref->node = node;
rb_link_node(&new_ref->rb_node_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&new_ref->rb_node_node, &proc->refs_by_node);
new_ref->data.desc = desc;
p = &proc->refs_by_desc.rb_node;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
ref = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
if (new_ref->data.desc < ref->data.desc)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (new_ref->data.desc > ref->data.desc)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
BUG();
}
rb_link_node(&new_ref->rb_node_desc, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&new_ref->rb_node_desc, &proc->refs_by_desc);
binder_node_lock(node);
hlist_add_head(&new_ref->node_entry, &node->refs);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
"%d new ref %d desc %d for node %d\n",
proc->pid, new_ref->data.debug_id, new_ref->data.desc,
node->debug_id);
binder_node_unlock(node);
return new_ref;
}
static void binder_cleanup_ref_olocked(struct binder_ref *ref)
{
struct dbitmap *dmap = &ref->proc->dmap;
bool delete_node = false;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
"%d delete ref %d desc %d for node %d\n",
ref->proc->pid, ref->data.debug_id, ref->data.desc,
ref->node->debug_id);
if (dbitmap_enabled(dmap))
dbitmap_clear_bit(dmap, ref->data.desc);
rb_erase(&ref->rb_node_desc, &ref->proc->refs_by_desc);
rb_erase(&ref->rb_node_node, &ref->proc->refs_by_node);
binder_node_inner_lock(ref->node);
if (ref->data.strong)
binder_dec_node_nilocked(ref->node, 1, 1);
hlist_del(&ref->node_entry);
delete_node = binder_dec_node_nilocked(ref->node, 0, 1);
binder_node_inner_unlock(ref->node);
if (!delete_node) {
ref->node = NULL;
}
if (ref->death) {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
"%d delete ref %d desc %d has death notification\n",
ref->proc->pid, ref->data.debug_id,
ref->data.desc);
binder_dequeue_work(ref->proc, &ref->death->work);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
}
if (ref->freeze) {
binder_dequeue_work(ref->proc, &ref->freeze->work);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_FREEZE);
}
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_REF);
}
static int binder_inc_ref_olocked(struct binder_ref *ref, int strong,
struct list_head *target_list)
{
int ret;
if (strong) {
if (ref->data.strong == 0) {
ret = binder_inc_node(ref->node, 1, 1, target_list);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
ref->data.strong++;
} else {
if (ref->data.weak == 0) {
ret = binder_inc_node(ref->node, 0, 1, target_list);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
ref->data.weak++;
}
return 0;
}
static bool binder_dec_ref_olocked(struct binder_ref *ref, int strong)
{
if (strong) {
if (ref->data.strong == 0) {
binder_user_error("%d invalid dec strong, ref %d desc %d s %d w %d\n",
ref->proc->pid, ref->data.debug_id,
ref->data.desc, ref->data.strong,
ref->data.weak);
return false;
}
ref->data.strong--;
if (ref->data.strong == 0)
binder_dec_node(ref->node, strong, 1);
} else {
if (ref->data.weak == 0) {
binder_user_error("%d invalid dec weak, ref %d desc %d s %d w %d\n",
ref->proc->pid, ref->data.debug_id,
ref->data.desc, ref->data.strong,
ref->data.weak);
return false;
}
ref->data.weak--;
}
if (ref->data.strong == 0 && ref->data.weak == 0) {
binder_cleanup_ref_olocked(ref);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static struct binder_node *binder_get_node_from_ref(
struct binder_proc *proc,
u32 desc, bool need_strong_ref,
struct binder_ref_data *rdata)
{
struct binder_node *node;
struct binder_ref *ref;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_olocked(proc, desc, need_strong_ref);
if (!ref)
goto err_no_ref;
node = ref->node;
binder_inc_node_tmpref(node);
if (rdata)
*rdata = ref->data;
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return node;
err_no_ref:
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return NULL;
}
static void binder_free_ref(struct binder_ref *ref)
{
if (ref->node)
binder_free_node(ref->node);
kfree(ref->death);
kfree(ref->freeze);
kfree(ref);
}
static void try_shrink_dmap(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
unsigned long *new;
int nbits;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
nbits = dbitmap_shrink_nbits(&proc->dmap);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
if (!nbits)
return;
new = bitmap_zalloc(nbits, GFP_KERNEL);
binder_proc_lock(proc);
dbitmap_shrink(&proc->dmap, new, nbits);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
}
static int binder_update_ref_for_handle(struct binder_proc *proc,
uint32_t desc, bool increment, bool strong,
struct binder_ref_data *rdata)
{
int ret = 0;
struct binder_ref *ref;
bool delete_ref = false;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_olocked(proc, desc, strong);
if (!ref) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_no_ref;
}
if (increment)
ret = binder_inc_ref_olocked(ref, strong, NULL);
else
delete_ref = binder_dec_ref_olocked(ref, strong);
if (rdata)
*rdata = ref->data;
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
if (delete_ref) {
binder_free_ref(ref);
try_shrink_dmap(proc);
}
return ret;
err_no_ref:
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return ret;
}
static int binder_dec_ref_for_handle(struct binder_proc *proc,
uint32_t desc, bool strong, struct binder_ref_data *rdata)
{
return binder_update_ref_for_handle(proc, desc, false, strong, rdata);
}
static int binder_inc_ref_for_node(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_node *node,
bool strong,
struct list_head *target_list,
struct binder_ref_data *rdata)
{
struct binder_ref *ref;
struct binder_ref *new_ref = NULL;
int ret = 0;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_for_node_olocked(proc, node, NULL);
if (!ref) {
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
new_ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_ref)
return -ENOMEM;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_for_node_olocked(proc, node, new_ref);
}
ret = binder_inc_ref_olocked(ref, strong, target_list);
*rdata = ref->data;
if (ret && ref == new_ref) {
binder_cleanup_ref_olocked(new_ref);
ref = NULL;
}
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
if (new_ref && ref != new_ref)
kfree(new_ref);
return ret;
}
static void binder_pop_transaction_ilocked(struct binder_thread *target_thread,
struct binder_transaction *t)
{
BUG_ON(!target_thread);
assert_spin_locked(&target_thread->proc->inner_lock);
BUG_ON(target_thread->transaction_stack != t);
BUG_ON(target_thread->transaction_stack->from != target_thread);
target_thread->transaction_stack =
target_thread->transaction_stack->from_parent;
t->from = NULL;
}
static void binder_thread_dec_tmpref(struct binder_thread *thread)
{
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc);
atomic_dec(&thread->tmp_ref);
if (thread->is_dead && !atomic_read(&thread->tmp_ref)) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
binder_free_thread(thread);
return;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
}
static void binder_proc_dec_tmpref(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
proc->tmp_ref--;
if (proc->is_dead && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&proc->threads) &&
!proc->tmp_ref) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_free_proc(proc);
return;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
}
static struct binder_thread *binder_get_txn_from(
struct binder_transaction *t)
{
struct binder_thread *from;
guard(spinlock)(&t->lock);
from = t->from;
if (from)
atomic_inc(&from->tmp_ref);
return from;
}
static struct binder_thread *binder_get_txn_from_and_acq_inner(
struct binder_transaction *t)
__acquires(&t->from->proc->inner_lock)
{
struct binder_thread *from;
from = binder_get_txn_from(t);
if (!from) {
__acquire(&from->proc->inner_lock);
return NULL;
}
binder_inner_proc_lock(from->proc);
if (t->from) {
BUG_ON(from != t->from);
return from;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(from->proc);
__acquire(&from->proc->inner_lock);
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(from);
return NULL;
}
static void binder_free_txn_fixups(struct binder_transaction *t)
{
struct binder_txn_fd_fixup *fixup, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(fixup, tmp, &t->fd_fixups, fixup_entry) {
fput(fixup->file);
if (fixup->target_fd >= 0)
put_unused_fd(fixup->target_fd);
list_del(&fixup->fixup_entry);
kfree(fixup);
}
}
static void binder_txn_latency_free(struct binder_transaction *t)
{
int from_proc, from_thread, to_proc, to_thread;
spin_lock(&t->lock);
from_proc = t->from ? t->from->proc->pid : 0;
from_thread = t->from ? t->from->pid : 0;
to_proc = t->to_proc ? t->to_proc->pid : 0;
to_thread = t->to_thread ? t->to_thread->pid : 0;
spin_unlock(&t->lock);
trace_binder_txn_latency_free(t, from_proc, from_thread, to_proc, to_thread);
}
static void binder_free_transaction(struct binder_transaction *t)
{
struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
if (target_proc) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
target_proc->outstanding_txns--;
if (target_proc->outstanding_txns < 0)
pr_warn("%s: Unexpected outstanding_txns %d\n",
__func__, target_proc->outstanding_txns);
if (!target_proc->outstanding_txns && target_proc->is_frozen)
wake_up_interruptible_all(&target_proc->freeze_wait);
if (t->buffer)
t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
}
if (trace_binder_txn_latency_free_enabled())
binder_txn_latency_free(t);
binder_free_txn_fixups(t);
kfree(t);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
}
static void binder_send_failed_reply(struct binder_transaction *t,
uint32_t error_code)
{
struct binder_thread *target_thread;
struct binder_transaction *next;
BUG_ON(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
while (1) {
target_thread = binder_get_txn_from_and_acq_inner(t);
if (target_thread) {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
"send failed reply for transaction %d to %d:%d\n",
t->debug_id,
target_thread->proc->pid,
target_thread->pid);
binder_pop_transaction_ilocked(target_thread, t);
if (target_thread->reply_error.cmd == BR_OK) {
target_thread->reply_error.cmd = error_code;
binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(
target_thread,
&target_thread->reply_error.work);
wake_up_interruptible(&target_thread->wait);
} else {
pr_warn("Unexpected reply error: %u\n",
target_thread->reply_error.cmd);
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_thread->proc);
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(target_thread);
binder_free_transaction(t);
return;
}
__release(&target_thread->proc->inner_lock);
next = t->from_parent;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
"send failed reply for transaction %d, target dead\n",
t->debug_id);
binder_free_transaction(t);
if (next == NULL) {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
"reply failed, no target thread at root\n");
return;
}
t = next;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
"reply failed, no target thread -- retry %d\n",
t->debug_id);
}
}
static void binder_cleanup_transaction(struct binder_transaction *t,
const char *reason,
uint32_t error_code)
{
if (t->buffer->target_node && !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY)) {
binder_send_failed_reply(t, error_code);
} else {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION,
"undelivered transaction %d, %s\n",
t->debug_id, reason);
binder_free_transaction(t);
}
}
static size_t binder_get_object(struct binder_proc *proc,
const void __user *u,
struct binder_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long offset,
struct binder_object *object)
{
size_t read_size;
struct binder_object_header *hdr;
size_t object_size = 0;
read_size = min_t(size_t, sizeof(*object), buffer->data_size - offset);
if (offset > buffer->data_size || read_size < sizeof(*hdr) ||
!IS_ALIGNED(offset, sizeof(u32)))
return 0;
if (u) {
if (copy_from_user(object, u + offset, read_size))
return 0;
} else {
if (binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&proc->alloc, object, buffer,
offset, read_size))
return 0;
}
hdr = &object->hdr;
switch (hdr->type) {
case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER:
case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE:
object_size = sizeof(struct flat_binder_object);
break;
case BINDER_TYPE_FD:
object_size = sizeof(struct binder_fd_object);
break;
case BINDER_TYPE_PTR:
object_size = sizeof(struct binder_buffer_object);
break;
case BINDER_TYPE_FDA:
object_size = sizeof(struct binder_fd_array_object);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
if (offset <= buffer->data_size - object_size &&
buffer->data_size >= object_size)
return object_size;
else
return 0;
}
static struct binder_buffer_object *binder_validate_ptr(
struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_buffer *b,
struct binder_object *object,
binder_size_t index,
binder_size_t start_offset,
binder_size_t *object_offsetp,
binder_size_t num_valid)
{
size_t object_size;
binder_size_t object_offset;
unsigned long buffer_offset;
if (index >= num_valid)
return NULL;
buffer_offset = start_offset + sizeof(binder_size_t) * index;
if (binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&proc->alloc, &object_offset,
b, buffer_offset,
sizeof(object_offset)))
return NULL;
object_size = binder_get_object(proc, NULL, b, object_offset, object);
if (!object_size || object->hdr.type != BINDER_TYPE_PTR)
return NULL;
if (object_offsetp)
*object_offsetp = object_offset;
return &object->bbo;
}
static bool binder_validate_fixup(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_buffer *b,
binder_size_t objects_start_offset,
binder_size_t buffer_obj_offset,
binder_size_t fixup_offset,
binder_size_t last_obj_offset,
binder_size_t last_min_offset)
{
if (!last_obj_offset) {
return false;
}
while (last_obj_offset != buffer_obj_offset) {
unsigned long buffer_offset;
struct binder_object last_object;
struct binder_buffer_object *last_bbo;
size_t object_size = binder_get_object(proc, NULL, b,
last_obj_offset,
&last_object);
if (object_size != sizeof(*last_bbo))
return false;
last_bbo = &last_object.bbo;
if ((last_bbo->flags & BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_HAS_PARENT) == 0)
return false;
last_min_offset = last_bbo->parent_offset + sizeof(uintptr_t);
buffer_offset = objects_start_offset +
sizeof(binder_size_t) * last_bbo->parent;
if (binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&proc->alloc,
&last_obj_offset,
b, buffer_offset,
sizeof(last_obj_offset)))
return false;
}
return (fixup_offset >= last_min_offset);
}
struct binder_task_work_cb {
struct callback_head twork;
struct file *file;
};
static void binder_do_fd_close(struct callback_head *twork)
{
struct binder_task_work_cb *twcb = container_of(twork,
struct binder_task_work_cb, twork);
fput(twcb->file);
kfree(twcb);
}
static void binder_deferred_fd_close(int fd)
{
struct binder_task_work_cb *twcb;
twcb = kzalloc(sizeof(*twcb), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!twcb)
return;
init_task_work(&twcb->twork, binder_do_fd_close);
twcb->file = file_close_fd(fd);
if (twcb->file) {
get_file(twcb->file);
filp_close(twcb->file, current->files);
task_work_add(current, &twcb->twork, TWA_RESUME);
} else {
kfree(twcb);
}
}
static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_buffer *buffer,
binder_size_t off_end_offset,
bool is_failure)
{
int debug_id = buffer->debug_id;
binder_size_t off_start_offset, buffer_offset;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
"%d buffer release %d, size %zd-%zd, failed at %llx\n",
proc->pid, buffer->debug_id,
buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
(unsigned long long)off_end_offset);
if (buffer->target_node)
binder_dec_node(buffer->target_node, 1, 0);
off_start_offset = ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *));
for (buffer_offset = off_start_offset; buffer_offset < off_end_offset;
buffer_offset += sizeof(binder_size_t)) {
struct binder_object_header *hdr;
size_t object_size = 0;
struct binder_object object;
binder_size_t object_offset;
if (!binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&proc->alloc, &object_offset,
buffer, buffer_offset,
sizeof(object_offset)))
object_size = binder_get_object(proc, NULL, buffer,
object_offset, &object);
if (object_size == 0) {
pr_err("transaction release %d bad object at offset %lld, size %zd\n",
debug_id, (u64)object_offset, buffer->data_size);
continue;
}
hdr = &object.hdr;
switch (hdr->type) {
case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
struct flat_binder_object *fp;
struct binder_node *node;
fp = to_flat_binder_object(hdr);
node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
if (node == NULL) {
pr_err("transaction release %d bad node %016llx\n",
debug_id, (u64)fp->binder);
break;
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
" node %d u%016llx\n",
node->debug_id, (u64)node->ptr);
binder_dec_node(node, hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER,
0);
binder_put_node(node);
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
struct flat_binder_object *fp;
struct binder_ref_data rdata;
int ret;
fp = to_flat_binder_object(hdr);
ret = binder_dec_ref_for_handle(proc, fp->handle,
hdr->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE, &rdata);
if (ret) {
pr_err("transaction release %d bad handle %d, ret = %d\n",
debug_id, fp->handle, ret);
break;
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
" ref %d desc %d\n",
rdata.debug_id, rdata.desc);
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_FD: {
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_PTR:
break;
case BINDER_TYPE_FDA: {
struct binder_fd_array_object *fda;
struct binder_buffer_object *parent;
struct binder_object ptr_object;
binder_size_t fda_offset;
size_t fd_index;
binder_size_t fd_buf_size;
binder_size_t num_valid;
if (is_failure) {
continue;
}
num_valid = (buffer_offset - off_start_offset) /
sizeof(binder_size_t);
fda = to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr);
parent = binder_validate_ptr(proc, buffer, &ptr_object,
fda->parent,
off_start_offset,
NULL,
num_valid);
if (!parent) {
pr_err("transaction release %d bad parent offset\n",
debug_id);
continue;
}
fd_buf_size = sizeof(u32) * fda->num_fds;
if (fda->num_fds >= SIZE_MAX / sizeof(u32)) {
pr_err("transaction release %d invalid number of fds (%lld)\n",
debug_id, (u64)fda->num_fds);
continue;
}
if (fd_buf_size > parent->length ||
fda->parent_offset > parent->length - fd_buf_size) {
pr_err("transaction release %d not enough space for %lld fds in buffer\n",
debug_id, (u64)fda->num_fds);
continue;
}
fda_offset = parent->buffer - buffer->user_data +
fda->parent_offset;
for (fd_index = 0; fd_index < fda->num_fds;
fd_index++) {
u32 fd;
int err;
binder_size_t offset = fda_offset +
fd_index * sizeof(fd);
err = binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(
&proc->alloc, &fd, buffer,
offset, sizeof(fd));
WARN_ON(err);
if (!err) {
binder_deferred_fd_close(fd);
if (thread)
thread->looper_need_return = true;
}
}
} break;
default:
pr_err("transaction release %d bad object type %x\n",
debug_id, hdr->type);
break;
}
}
}
static inline void binder_release_entire_buffer(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_buffer *buffer,
bool is_failure)
{
binder_size_t off_end_offset;
off_end_offset = ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *));
off_end_offset += buffer->offsets_size;
binder_transaction_buffer_release(proc, thread, buffer,
off_end_offset, is_failure);
}
static int binder_translate_binder(struct flat_binder_object *fp,
struct binder_transaction *t,
struct binder_thread *thread)
{
struct binder_node *node;
struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
struct binder_ref_data rdata;
int ret = 0;
node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
if (!node) {
node = binder_new_node(proc, fp);
if (!node)
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (fp->cookie != node->cookie) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d sending u%016llx node %d, cookie mismatch %016llx != %016llx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)fp->binder,
node->debug_id, (u64)fp->cookie,
(u64)node->cookie);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
if (security_binder_transfer_binder(proc->cred, target_proc->cred)) {
ret = -EPERM;
goto done;
}
ret = binder_inc_ref_for_node(target_proc, node,
fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER,
&thread->todo, &rdata);
if (ret)
goto done;
if (fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER)
fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
else
fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE;
fp->binder = 0;
fp->handle = rdata.desc;
fp->cookie = 0;
trace_binder_transaction_node_to_ref(t, node, &rdata);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
" node %d u%016llx -> ref %d desc %d\n",
node->debug_id, (u64)node->ptr,
rdata.debug_id, rdata.desc);
done:
binder_put_node(node);
return ret;
}
static int binder_translate_handle(struct flat_binder_object *fp,
struct binder_transaction *t,
struct binder_thread *thread)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
struct binder_node *node;
struct binder_ref_data src_rdata;
int ret = 0;
node = binder_get_node_from_ref(proc, fp->handle,
fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE, &src_rdata);
if (!node) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid handle, %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (security_binder_transfer_binder(proc->cred, target_proc->cred)) {
ret = -EPERM;
goto done;
}
binder_node_lock(node);
if (node->proc == target_proc) {
if (fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE)
fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
else
fp->hdr.type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER;
fp->binder = node->ptr;
fp->cookie = node->cookie;
if (node->proc)
binder_inner_proc_lock(node->proc);
else
__acquire(&node->proc->inner_lock);
binder_inc_node_nilocked(node,
fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER,
0, NULL);
if (node->proc)
binder_inner_proc_unlock(node->proc);
else
__release(&node->proc->inner_lock);
trace_binder_transaction_ref_to_node(t, node, &src_rdata);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
" ref %d desc %d -> node %d u%016llx\n",
src_rdata.debug_id, src_rdata.desc, node->debug_id,
(u64)node->ptr);
binder_node_unlock(node);
} else {
struct binder_ref_data dest_rdata;
binder_node_unlock(node);
ret = binder_inc_ref_for_node(target_proc, node,
fp->hdr.type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE,
NULL, &dest_rdata);
if (ret)
goto done;
fp->binder = 0;
fp->handle = dest_rdata.desc;
fp->cookie = 0;
trace_binder_transaction_ref_to_ref(t, node, &src_rdata,
&dest_rdata);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
" ref %d desc %d -> ref %d desc %d (node %d)\n",
src_rdata.debug_id, src_rdata.desc,
dest_rdata.debug_id, dest_rdata.desc,
node->debug_id);
}
done:
binder_put_node(node);
return ret;
}
static int binder_translate_fd(u32 fd, binder_size_t fd_offset,
struct binder_transaction *t,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
struct binder_txn_fd_fixup *fixup;
struct file *file;
int ret = 0;
bool target_allows_fd;
if (in_reply_to)
target_allows_fd = !!(in_reply_to->flags & TF_ACCEPT_FDS);
else
target_allows_fd = t->buffer->target_node->accept_fds;
if (!target_allows_fd) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got %s with fd, %d, but target does not allow fds\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
in_reply_to ? "reply" : "transaction",
fd);
ret = -EPERM;
goto err_fd_not_accepted;
}
file = fget(fd);
if (!file) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid fd, %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, fd);
ret = -EBADF;
goto err_fget;
}
ret = security_binder_transfer_file(proc->cred, target_proc->cred, file);
if (ret < 0) {
ret = -EPERM;
goto err_security;
}
fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fixup) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_alloc;
}
fixup->file = file;
fixup->offset = fd_offset;
fixup->target_fd = -1;
trace_binder_transaction_fd_send(t, fd, fixup->offset);
list_add_tail(&fixup->fixup_entry, &t->fd_fixups);
return ret;
err_alloc:
err_security:
fput(file);
err_fget:
err_fd_not_accepted:
return ret;
}
struct binder_ptr_fixup {
binder_size_t offset;
size_t skip_size;
binder_uintptr_t fixup_data;
struct list_head node;
};
struct binder_sg_copy {
binder_size_t offset;
const void __user *sender_uaddr;
size_t length;
struct list_head node;
};
static int binder_do_deferred_txn_copies(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
struct binder_buffer *buffer,
struct list_head *sgc_head,
struct list_head *pf_head)
{
int ret = 0;
struct binder_sg_copy *sgc, *tmpsgc;
struct binder_ptr_fixup *tmppf;
struct binder_ptr_fixup *pf =
list_first_entry_or_null(pf_head, struct binder_ptr_fixup,
node);
list_for_each_entry_safe(sgc, tmpsgc, sgc_head, node) {
size_t bytes_copied = 0;
while (bytes_copied < sgc->length) {
size_t copy_size;
size_t bytes_left = sgc->length - bytes_copied;
size_t offset = sgc->offset + bytes_copied;
copy_size = pf ? min(bytes_left, (size_t)pf->offset - offset)
: bytes_left;
if (!ret && copy_size)
ret = binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer(
alloc, buffer,
offset,
sgc->sender_uaddr + bytes_copied,
copy_size);
bytes_copied += copy_size;
if (copy_size != bytes_left) {
BUG_ON(!pf);
if (pf->skip_size) {
bytes_copied += pf->skip_size;
} else {
if (!ret)
ret = binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(
alloc, buffer,
pf->offset,
&pf->fixup_data,
sizeof(pf->fixup_data));
bytes_copied += sizeof(pf->fixup_data);
}
list_del(&pf->node);
kfree(pf);
pf = list_first_entry_or_null(pf_head,
struct binder_ptr_fixup, node);
}
}
list_del(&sgc->node);
kfree(sgc);
}
list_for_each_entry_safe(pf, tmppf, pf_head, node) {
BUG_ON(pf->skip_size == 0);
list_del(&pf->node);
kfree(pf);
}
BUG_ON(!list_empty(sgc_head));
return ret > 0 ? -EINVAL : ret;
}
static void binder_cleanup_deferred_txn_lists(struct list_head *sgc_head,
struct list_head *pf_head)
{
struct binder_sg_copy *sgc, *tmpsgc;
struct binder_ptr_fixup *pf, *tmppf;
list_for_each_entry_safe(sgc, tmpsgc, sgc_head, node) {
list_del(&sgc->node);
kfree(sgc);
}
list_for_each_entry_safe(pf, tmppf, pf_head, node) {
list_del(&pf->node);
kfree(pf);
}
}
static int binder_defer_copy(struct list_head *sgc_head, binder_size_t offset,
const void __user *sender_uaddr, size_t length)
{
struct binder_sg_copy *bc = kzalloc(sizeof(*bc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bc)
return -ENOMEM;
bc->offset = offset;
bc->sender_uaddr = sender_uaddr;
bc->length = length;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bc->node);
list_add_tail(&bc->node, sgc_head);
return 0;
}
static int binder_add_fixup(struct list_head *pf_head, binder_size_t offset,
binder_uintptr_t fixup, size_t skip_size)
{
struct binder_ptr_fixup *pf = kzalloc(sizeof(*pf), GFP_KERNEL);
struct binder_ptr_fixup *tmppf;
if (!pf)
return -ENOMEM;
pf->offset = offset;
pf->fixup_data = fixup;
pf->skip_size = skip_size;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pf->node);
list_for_each_entry_reverse(tmppf, pf_head, node) {
if (tmppf->offset < pf->offset) {
list_add(&pf->node, &tmppf->node);
return 0;
}
}
list_add(&pf->node, pf_head);
return 0;
}
static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct list_head *pf_head,
struct binder_fd_array_object *fda,
const void __user *sender_ubuffer,
struct binder_buffer_object *parent,
struct binder_buffer_object *sender_uparent,
struct binder_transaction *t,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to)
{
binder_size_t fdi, fd_buf_size;
binder_size_t fda_offset;
const void __user *sender_ufda_base;
struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
int ret;
if (fda->num_fds == 0)
return 0;
fd_buf_size = sizeof(u32) * fda->num_fds;
if (fda->num_fds >= SIZE_MAX / sizeof(u32)) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid number of fds (%lld)\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)fda->num_fds);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (fd_buf_size > parent->length ||
fda->parent_offset > parent->length - fd_buf_size) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d not enough space to store %lld fds in buffer\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)fda->num_fds);
return -EINVAL;
}
fda_offset = parent->buffer - t->buffer->user_data +
fda->parent_offset;
sender_ufda_base = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)sender_uparent->buffer +
fda->parent_offset;
if (!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)fda_offset, sizeof(u32)) ||
!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)sender_ufda_base, sizeof(u32))) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d parent offset not aligned correctly.\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = binder_add_fixup(pf_head, fda_offset, 0, fda->num_fds * sizeof(u32));
if (ret)
return ret;
for (fdi = 0; fdi < fda->num_fds; fdi++) {
u32 fd;
binder_size_t offset = fda_offset + fdi * sizeof(fd);
binder_size_t sender_uoffset = fdi * sizeof(fd);
ret = copy_from_user(&fd, sender_ufda_base + sender_uoffset, sizeof(fd));
if (!ret)
ret = binder_translate_fd(fd, offset, t, thread,
in_reply_to);
if (ret)
return ret > 0 ? -EINVAL : ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int binder_fixup_parent(struct list_head *pf_head,
struct binder_transaction *t,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_buffer_object *bp,
binder_size_t off_start_offset,
binder_size_t num_valid,
binder_size_t last_fixup_obj_off,
binder_size_t last_fixup_min_off)
{
struct binder_buffer_object *parent;
struct binder_buffer *b = t->buffer;
struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;
struct binder_object object;
binder_size_t buffer_offset;
binder_size_t parent_offset;
if (!(bp->flags & BINDER_BUFFER_FLAG_HAS_PARENT))
return 0;
parent = binder_validate_ptr(target_proc, b, &object, bp->parent,
off_start_offset, &parent_offset,
num_valid);
if (!parent) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid parent offset or type\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!binder_validate_fixup(target_proc, b, off_start_offset,
parent_offset, bp->parent_offset,
last_fixup_obj_off,
last_fixup_min_off)) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with out-of-order buffer fixup\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (parent->length < sizeof(binder_uintptr_t) ||
bp->parent_offset > parent->length - sizeof(binder_uintptr_t)) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid parent offset\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return -EINVAL;
}
buffer_offset = bp->parent_offset + parent->buffer - b->user_data;
return binder_add_fixup(pf_head, buffer_offset, bp->buffer, 0);
}
static bool binder_can_update_transaction(struct binder_transaction *t1,
struct binder_transaction *t2)
{
if ((t1->flags & t2->flags & (TF_ONE_WAY | TF_UPDATE_TXN)) !=
(TF_ONE_WAY | TF_UPDATE_TXN) || !t1->to_proc || !t2->to_proc)
return false;
if (t1->to_proc->tsk == t2->to_proc->tsk && t1->code == t2->code &&
t1->flags == t2->flags && t1->buffer->pid == t2->buffer->pid &&
t1->buffer->target_node->ptr == t2->buffer->target_node->ptr &&
t1->buffer->target_node->cookie == t2->buffer->target_node->cookie)
return true;
return false;
}
static struct binder_transaction *
binder_find_outdated_transaction_ilocked(struct binder_transaction *t,
struct list_head *target_list)
{
struct binder_work *w;
list_for_each_entry(w, target_list, entry) {
struct binder_transaction *t_queued;
if (w->type != BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION)
continue;
t_queued = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
if (binder_can_update_transaction(t_queued, t))
return t_queued;
}
return NULL;
}
static int binder_proc_transaction(struct binder_transaction *t,
struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread)
{
struct binder_node *node = t->buffer->target_node;
bool oneway = !!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
bool pending_async = false;
struct binder_transaction *t_outdated = NULL;
bool frozen = false;
BUG_ON(!node);
binder_node_lock(node);
if (oneway) {
BUG_ON(thread);
if (node->has_async_transaction)
pending_async = true;
else
node->has_async_transaction = true;
}
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (proc->is_frozen) {
frozen = true;
proc->sync_recv |= !oneway;
proc->async_recv |= oneway;
}
if ((frozen && !oneway) || proc->is_dead ||
(thread && thread->is_dead)) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_node_unlock(node);
return frozen ? BR_FROZEN_REPLY : BR_DEAD_REPLY;
}
if (!thread && !pending_async)
thread = binder_select_thread_ilocked(proc);
if (thread) {
binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(thread, &t->work);
} else if (!pending_async) {
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&t->work, &proc->todo);
} else {
if ((t->flags & TF_UPDATE_TXN) && frozen) {
t_outdated = binder_find_outdated_transaction_ilocked(t,
&node->async_todo);
if (t_outdated) {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
"txn %d supersedes %d\n",
t->debug_id, t_outdated->debug_id);
list_del_init(&t_outdated->work.entry);
proc->outstanding_txns--;
}
}
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&t->work, &node->async_todo);
}
if (!pending_async)
binder_wakeup_thread_ilocked(proc, thread, !oneway );
proc->outstanding_txns++;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_node_unlock(node);
if (t_outdated) {
struct binder_buffer *buffer = t_outdated->buffer;
t_outdated->buffer = NULL;
buffer->transaction = NULL;
trace_binder_transaction_update_buffer_release(buffer);
binder_release_entire_buffer(proc, NULL, buffer, false);
binder_alloc_free_buf(&proc->alloc, buffer);
kfree(t_outdated);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
}
if (oneway && frozen)
return BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN;
return 0;
}
static struct binder_node *binder_get_node_refs_for_txn(
struct binder_node *node,
struct binder_proc **procp,
uint32_t *error)
{
struct binder_node *target_node = NULL;
binder_node_inner_lock(node);
if (node->proc) {
target_node = node;
binder_inc_node_nilocked(node, 1, 0, NULL);
binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
node->proc->tmp_ref++;
*procp = node->proc;
} else
*error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
return target_node;
}
static void binder_set_txn_from_error(struct binder_transaction *t, int id,
uint32_t command, int32_t param)
{
struct binder_thread *from = binder_get_txn_from_and_acq_inner(t);
if (!from) {
__release(&from->proc->inner_lock);
return;
}
if (from->ee.command == BR_OK)
binder_set_extended_error(&from->ee, id, command, param);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(from->proc);
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(from);
}
static void binder_netlink_report(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_transaction *t,
u32 data_size,
u32 error)
{
const char *context = proc->context->name;
struct sk_buff *skb;
void *hdr;
if (!genl_has_listeners(&binder_nl_family, &init_net,
BINDER_NLGRP_REPORT))
return;
trace_binder_netlink_report(context, t, data_size, error);
skb = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!skb)
return;
hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &binder_nl_family, 0, BINDER_CMD_REPORT);
if (!hdr)
goto free_skb;
if (nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_ERROR, error) ||
nla_put_string(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_CONTEXT, context) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_FROM_PID, t->from_pid) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_FROM_TID, t->from_tid))
goto cancel_skb;
if (t->to_proc &&
nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_TO_PID, t->to_proc->pid))
goto cancel_skb;
if (t->to_thread &&
nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_TO_TID, t->to_thread->pid))
goto cancel_skb;
if (t->is_reply && nla_put_flag(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_IS_REPLY))
goto cancel_skb;
if (nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_FLAGS, t->flags) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_CODE, t->code) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, BINDER_A_REPORT_DATA_SIZE, data_size))
goto cancel_skb;
genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
genlmsg_multicast(&binder_nl_family, skb, 0, BINDER_NLGRP_REPORT,
GFP_KERNEL);
return;
cancel_skb:
genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
free_skb:
nlmsg_free(skb);
}
static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_transaction_data *tr, int reply,
binder_size_t extra_buffers_size)
{
int ret;
struct binder_transaction *t;
struct binder_work *w;
struct binder_work *tcomplete;
binder_size_t buffer_offset = 0;
binder_size_t off_start_offset, off_end_offset;
binder_size_t off_min;
binder_size_t sg_buf_offset, sg_buf_end_offset;
binder_size_t user_offset = 0;
struct binder_proc *target_proc = NULL;
struct binder_thread *target_thread = NULL;
struct binder_node *target_node = NULL;
struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to = NULL;
struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e;
uint32_t return_error = 0;
uint32_t return_error_param = 0;
uint32_t return_error_line = 0;
binder_size_t last_fixup_obj_off = 0;
binder_size_t last_fixup_min_off = 0;
struct binder_context *context = proc->context;
int t_debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&binder_last_id);
ktime_t t_start_time = ktime_get();
struct lsm_context lsmctx = { };
struct list_head sgc_head;
struct list_head pf_head;
const void __user *user_buffer = (const void __user *)
(uintptr_t)tr->data.ptr.buffer;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sgc_head);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pf_head);
e = binder_transaction_log_add(&binder_transaction_log);
e->debug_id = t_debug_id;
e->call_type = reply ? 2 : !!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
e->from_proc = proc->pid;
e->from_thread = thread->pid;
e->target_handle = tr->target.handle;
e->data_size = tr->data_size;
e->offsets_size = tr->offsets_size;
strscpy(e->context_name, proc->context->name, BINDERFS_MAX_NAME);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_set_extended_error(&thread->ee, t_debug_id, BR_OK, 0);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
t = kzalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!t) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d cannot allocate transaction\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -ENOMEM;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_alloc_t_failed;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->fd_fixups);
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
spin_lock_init(&t->lock);
t->debug_id = t_debug_id;
t->start_time = t_start_time;
t->from_pid = proc->pid;
t->from_tid = thread->pid;
t->sender_euid = task_euid(proc->tsk);
t->code = tr->code;
t->flags = tr->flags;
t->priority = task_nice(current);
t->work.type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION;
t->is_async = !reply && (tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
t->is_reply = reply;
if (!reply && !(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
t->from = thread;
if (reply) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
in_reply_to = thread->transaction_stack;
if (in_reply_to == NULL) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_user_error("%d:%d got reply transaction with no transaction stack\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EPROTO;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_empty_call_stack;
}
if (in_reply_to->to_thread != thread) {
spin_lock(&in_reply_to->lock);
binder_user_error("%d:%d got reply transaction with bad transaction stack, transaction %d has target %d:%d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, in_reply_to->debug_id,
in_reply_to->to_proc ?
in_reply_to->to_proc->pid : 0,
in_reply_to->to_thread ?
in_reply_to->to_thread->pid : 0);
spin_unlock(&in_reply_to->lock);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EPROTO;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
in_reply_to = NULL;
goto err_bad_call_stack;
}
thread->transaction_stack = in_reply_to->to_parent;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_set_nice(in_reply_to->saved_priority);
target_thread = binder_get_txn_from_and_acq_inner(in_reply_to);
if (target_thread == NULL) {
__release(&target_thread->proc->inner_lock);
binder_txn_error("%d:%d reply target not found\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_dead_binder;
}
if (target_thread->transaction_stack != in_reply_to) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got reply transaction with bad target transaction stack %d, expected %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
target_thread->transaction_stack ?
target_thread->transaction_stack->debug_id : 0,
in_reply_to->debug_id);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_thread->proc);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EPROTO;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
in_reply_to = NULL;
target_thread = NULL;
goto err_dead_binder;
}
target_proc = target_thread->proc;
target_proc->tmp_ref++;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_thread->proc);
} else {
if (tr->target.handle) {
struct binder_ref *ref;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_olocked(proc, tr->target.handle,
true);
if (ref) {
target_node = binder_get_node_refs_for_txn(
ref->node, &target_proc,
&return_error);
} else {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction to invalid handle, %u\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, tr->target.handle);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
}
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
} else {
mutex_lock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
target_node = context->binder_context_mgr_node;
if (target_node)
target_node = binder_get_node_refs_for_txn(
target_node, &target_proc,
&return_error);
else
return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
mutex_unlock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
if (target_node && target_proc->pid == proc->pid) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction to context manager from process owning it\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_invalid_target_handle;
}
}
if (!target_node) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d cannot find target node\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_dead_binder;
}
e->to_node = target_node->debug_id;
if (WARN_ON(proc == target_proc)) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d self transactions not allowed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_invalid_target_handle;
}
if (security_binder_transaction(proc->cred,
target_proc->cred) < 0) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d transaction credentials failed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EPERM;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_invalid_target_handle;
}
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
w = list_first_entry_or_null(&thread->todo,
struct binder_work, entry);
if (!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) && w &&
w->type == BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d new transaction not allowed when there is a transaction on thread todo\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EPROTO;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_todo_list;
}
if (!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) && thread->transaction_stack) {
struct binder_transaction *tmp;
tmp = thread->transaction_stack;
if (tmp->to_thread != thread) {
spin_lock(&tmp->lock);
binder_user_error("%d:%d got new transaction with bad transaction stack, transaction %d has target %d:%d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, tmp->debug_id,
tmp->to_proc ? tmp->to_proc->pid : 0,
tmp->to_thread ?
tmp->to_thread->pid : 0);
spin_unlock(&tmp->lock);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EPROTO;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_call_stack;
}
while (tmp) {
struct binder_thread *from;
spin_lock(&tmp->lock);
from = tmp->from;
if (from && from->proc == target_proc) {
atomic_inc(&from->tmp_ref);
target_thread = from;
spin_unlock(&tmp->lock);
break;
}
spin_unlock(&tmp->lock);
tmp = tmp->from_parent;
}
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
}
t->to_proc = target_proc;
t->to_thread = target_thread;
if (target_thread)
e->to_thread = target_thread->pid;
e->to_proc = target_proc->pid;
tcomplete = kzalloc(sizeof(*tcomplete), GFP_KERNEL);
if (tcomplete == NULL) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d cannot allocate work for transaction\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -ENOMEM;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_alloc_tcomplete_failed;
}
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
if (reply)
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
"%d:%d BC_REPLY %d -> %d:%d, data size %lld-%lld-%lld\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, t->debug_id,
target_proc->pid, target_thread->pid,
(u64)tr->data_size, (u64)tr->offsets_size,
(u64)extra_buffers_size);
else
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
"%d:%d BC_TRANSACTION %d -> %d - node %d, data size %lld-%lld-%lld\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, t->debug_id,
target_proc->pid, target_node->debug_id,
(u64)tr->data_size, (u64)tr->offsets_size,
(u64)extra_buffers_size);
if (target_node && target_node->txn_security_ctx) {
u32 secid;
size_t added_size;
security_cred_getsecid(proc->cred, &secid);
ret = security_secid_to_secctx(secid, &lsmctx);
if (ret < 0) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d failed to get security context\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_get_secctx_failed;
}
added_size = ALIGN(lsmctx.len, sizeof(u64));
extra_buffers_size += added_size;
if (extra_buffers_size < added_size) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d integer overflow of extra_buffers_size\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_extra_size;
}
}
trace_binder_transaction(reply, t, target_node);
t->buffer = binder_alloc_new_buf(&target_proc->alloc, tr->data_size,
tr->offsets_size, extra_buffers_size,
!reply && (t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY));
if (IS_ERR(t->buffer)) {
char *s;
ret = PTR_ERR(t->buffer);
s = (ret == -ESRCH) ? ": vma cleared, target dead or dying"
: (ret == -ENOSPC) ? ": no space left"
: (ret == -ENOMEM) ? ": memory allocation failed"
: "";
binder_txn_error("cannot allocate buffer%s", s);
return_error_param = PTR_ERR(t->buffer);
return_error = return_error_param == -ESRCH ?
BR_DEAD_REPLY : BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
t->buffer = NULL;
goto err_binder_alloc_buf_failed;
}
if (lsmctx.context) {
int err;
size_t buf_offset = ALIGN(tr->data_size, sizeof(void *)) +
ALIGN(tr->offsets_size, sizeof(void *)) +
ALIGN(extra_buffers_size, sizeof(void *)) -
ALIGN(lsmctx.len, sizeof(u64));
t->security_ctx = t->buffer->user_data + buf_offset;
err = binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer, buf_offset,
lsmctx.context, lsmctx.len);
if (err) {
t->security_ctx = 0;
WARN_ON(1);
}
security_release_secctx(&lsmctx);
lsmctx.context = NULL;
}
t->buffer->debug_id = t->debug_id;
t->buffer->transaction = t;
t->buffer->target_node = target_node;
t->buffer->clear_on_free = !!(t->flags & TF_CLEAR_BUF);
trace_binder_transaction_alloc_buf(t->buffer);
if (binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer(
&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer,
ALIGN(tr->data_size, sizeof(void *)),
(const void __user *)
(uintptr_t)tr->data.ptr.offsets,
tr->offsets_size)) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid offsets ptr\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EFAULT;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_copy_data_failed;
}
if (!IS_ALIGNED(tr->offsets_size, sizeof(binder_size_t))) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid offsets size, %lld\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)tr->offsets_size);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_offset;
}
if (!IS_ALIGNED(extra_buffers_size, sizeof(u64))) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with unaligned buffers size, %lld\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(u64)extra_buffers_size);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_offset;
}
off_start_offset = ALIGN(tr->data_size, sizeof(void *));
buffer_offset = off_start_offset;
off_end_offset = off_start_offset + tr->offsets_size;
sg_buf_offset = ALIGN(off_end_offset, sizeof(void *));
sg_buf_end_offset = sg_buf_offset + extra_buffers_size -
ALIGN(lsmctx.len, sizeof(u64));
off_min = 0;
for (buffer_offset = off_start_offset; buffer_offset < off_end_offset;
buffer_offset += sizeof(binder_size_t)) {
struct binder_object_header *hdr;
size_t object_size;
struct binder_object object;
binder_size_t object_offset;
binder_size_t copy_size;
if (binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
&object_offset,
t->buffer,
buffer_offset,
sizeof(object_offset))) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d copy offset from buffer failed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_offset;
}
copy_size = object_offset - user_offset;
if (copy_size && (user_offset > object_offset ||
object_offset > tr->data_size ||
binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer(
&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer, user_offset,
user_buffer + user_offset,
copy_size))) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid data ptr\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EFAULT;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_copy_data_failed;
}
object_size = binder_get_object(target_proc, user_buffer,
t->buffer, object_offset, &object);
if (object_size == 0 || object_offset < off_min) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid offset (%lld, min %lld max %lld) or object.\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(u64)object_offset,
(u64)off_min,
(u64)t->buffer->data_size);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_offset;
}
user_offset = object_offset + object_size;
hdr = &object.hdr;
off_min = object_offset + object_size;
switch (hdr->type) {
case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
struct flat_binder_object *fp;
fp = to_flat_binder_object(hdr);
ret = binder_translate_binder(fp, t, thread);
if (ret < 0 ||
binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer,
object_offset,
fp, sizeof(*fp))) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d translate binder failed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_translate_failed;
}
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
struct flat_binder_object *fp;
fp = to_flat_binder_object(hdr);
ret = binder_translate_handle(fp, t, thread);
if (ret < 0 ||
binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer,
object_offset,
fp, sizeof(*fp))) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d translate handle failed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_translate_failed;
}
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_FD: {
struct binder_fd_object *fp = to_binder_fd_object(hdr);
binder_size_t fd_offset = object_offset +
(uintptr_t)&fp->fd - (uintptr_t)fp;
int ret = binder_translate_fd(fp->fd, fd_offset, t,
thread, in_reply_to);
fp->pad_binder = 0;
if (ret < 0 ||
binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer,
object_offset,
fp, sizeof(*fp))) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d translate fd failed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_translate_failed;
}
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_FDA: {
struct binder_object ptr_object;
binder_size_t parent_offset;
struct binder_object user_object;
size_t user_parent_size;
struct binder_fd_array_object *fda =
to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr);
size_t num_valid = (buffer_offset - off_start_offset) /
sizeof(binder_size_t);
struct binder_buffer_object *parent =
binder_validate_ptr(target_proc, t->buffer,
&ptr_object, fda->parent,
off_start_offset,
&parent_offset,
num_valid);
if (!parent) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid parent offset or type\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_parent;
}
if (!binder_validate_fixup(target_proc, t->buffer,
off_start_offset,
parent_offset,
fda->parent_offset,
last_fixup_obj_off,
last_fixup_min_off)) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with out-of-order buffer fixup\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_parent;
}
user_parent_size =
binder_get_object(proc, user_buffer, t->buffer,
parent_offset, &user_object);
if (user_parent_size != sizeof(user_object.bbo)) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d invalid ptr object size: %zd vs %zd\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
user_parent_size,
sizeof(user_object.bbo));
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_parent;
}
ret = binder_translate_fd_array(&pf_head, fda,
user_buffer, parent,
&user_object.bbo, t,
thread, in_reply_to);
if (!ret)
ret = binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer,
object_offset,
fda, sizeof(*fda));
if (ret) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d translate fd array failed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret > 0 ? -EINVAL : ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_translate_failed;
}
last_fixup_obj_off = parent_offset;
last_fixup_min_off =
fda->parent_offset + sizeof(u32) * fda->num_fds;
} break;
case BINDER_TYPE_PTR: {
struct binder_buffer_object *bp =
to_binder_buffer_object(hdr);
size_t buf_left = sg_buf_end_offset - sg_buf_offset;
size_t num_valid;
if (bp->length > buf_left) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with too large buffer\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_offset;
}
ret = binder_defer_copy(&sgc_head, sg_buf_offset,
(const void __user *)(uintptr_t)bp->buffer,
bp->length);
if (ret) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d deferred copy failed\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_translate_failed;
}
bp->buffer = t->buffer->user_data + sg_buf_offset;
sg_buf_offset += ALIGN(bp->length, sizeof(u64));
num_valid = (buffer_offset - off_start_offset) /
sizeof(binder_size_t);
ret = binder_fixup_parent(&pf_head, t,
thread, bp,
off_start_offset,
num_valid,
last_fixup_obj_off,
last_fixup_min_off);
if (ret < 0 ||
binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer,
object_offset,
bp, sizeof(*bp))) {
binder_txn_error("%d:%d failed to fixup parent\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_translate_failed;
}
last_fixup_obj_off = object_offset;
last_fixup_min_off = 0;
} break;
default:
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid object type, %x\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, hdr->type);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EINVAL;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_object_type;
}
}
if (binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer(
&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer, user_offset,
user_buffer + user_offset,
tr->data_size - user_offset)) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid data ptr\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = -EFAULT;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_copy_data_failed;
}
ret = binder_do_deferred_txn_copies(&target_proc->alloc, t->buffer,
&sgc_head, &pf_head);
if (ret) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid offsets ptr\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
return_error_param = ret;
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_copy_data_failed;
}
if (t->buffer->oneway_spam_suspect) {
tcomplete->type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT;
binder_netlink_report(proc, t, tr->data_size,
BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT);
} else {
tcomplete->type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
}
if (reply) {
binder_enqueue_thread_work(thread, tcomplete);
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
if (target_thread->is_dead) {
return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
goto err_dead_proc_or_thread;
}
BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 0);
binder_pop_transaction_ilocked(target_thread, in_reply_to);
binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(target_thread, &t->work);
target_proc->outstanding_txns++;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
wake_up_interruptible_sync(&target_thread->wait);
binder_free_transaction(in_reply_to);
} else if (!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY)) {
BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 0);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_enqueue_deferred_thread_work_ilocked(thread, tcomplete);
t->from_parent = thread->transaction_stack;
thread->transaction_stack = t;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return_error = binder_proc_transaction(t,
target_proc, target_thread);
if (return_error) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_pop_transaction_ilocked(thread, t);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
goto err_dead_proc_or_thread;
}
} else {
BUG_ON(target_node == NULL);
BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 1);
return_error = binder_proc_transaction(t, target_proc, NULL);
if (return_error == BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN) {
tcomplete->type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_PENDING;
binder_netlink_report(proc, t, tr->data_size,
return_error);
}
binder_enqueue_thread_work(thread, tcomplete);
if (return_error &&
return_error != BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN)
goto err_dead_proc_or_thread;
}
if (target_thread)
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(target_thread);
binder_proc_dec_tmpref(target_proc);
if (target_node)
binder_dec_node_tmpref(target_node);
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(e->debug_id_done, t_debug_id);
return;
err_dead_proc_or_thread:
binder_txn_error("%d:%d dead process or thread\n",
thread->pid, proc->pid);
return_error_line = __LINE__;
binder_dequeue_work(proc, tcomplete);
err_translate_failed:
err_bad_object_type:
err_bad_offset:
err_bad_parent:
err_copy_data_failed:
binder_cleanup_deferred_txn_lists(&sgc_head, &pf_head);
binder_free_txn_fixups(t);
trace_binder_transaction_failed_buffer_release(t->buffer);
binder_transaction_buffer_release(target_proc, NULL, t->buffer,
buffer_offset, true);
if (target_node)
binder_dec_node_tmpref(target_node);
target_node = NULL;
t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
binder_alloc_free_buf(&target_proc->alloc, t->buffer);
err_binder_alloc_buf_failed:
err_bad_extra_size:
if (lsmctx.context)
security_release_secctx(&lsmctx);
err_get_secctx_failed:
kfree(tcomplete);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
err_alloc_tcomplete_failed:
if (trace_binder_txn_latency_free_enabled())
binder_txn_latency_free(t);
err_bad_todo_list:
err_bad_call_stack:
err_empty_call_stack:
err_dead_binder:
err_invalid_target_handle:
if (target_node) {
binder_dec_node(target_node, 1, 0);
binder_dec_node_tmpref(target_node);
}
binder_netlink_report(proc, t, tr->data_size, return_error);
kfree(t);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
err_alloc_t_failed:
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
"%d:%d transaction %s to %d:%d failed %d/%d/%d, code %u size %lld-%lld line %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, reply ? "reply" :
(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY ? "async" : "call"),
target_proc ? target_proc->pid : 0,
target_thread ? target_thread->pid : 0,
t_debug_id, return_error, return_error_param,
tr->code, (u64)tr->data_size, (u64)tr->offsets_size,
return_error_line);
if (target_thread)
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(target_thread);
if (target_proc)
binder_proc_dec_tmpref(target_proc);
{
struct binder_transaction_log_entry *fe;
e->return_error = return_error;
e->return_error_param = return_error_param;
e->return_error_line = return_error_line;
fe = binder_transaction_log_add(&binder_transaction_log_failed);
*fe = *e;
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(e->debug_id_done, t_debug_id);
WRITE_ONCE(fe->debug_id_done, t_debug_id);
}
BUG_ON(thread->return_error.cmd != BR_OK);
if (in_reply_to) {
binder_set_txn_from_error(in_reply_to, t_debug_id,
return_error, return_error_param);
thread->return_error.cmd = BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
binder_enqueue_thread_work(thread, &thread->return_error.work);
binder_send_failed_reply(in_reply_to, return_error);
} else {
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_set_extended_error(&thread->ee, t_debug_id,
return_error, return_error_param);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
thread->return_error.cmd = return_error;
binder_enqueue_thread_work(thread, &thread->return_error.work);
}
}
static int
binder_request_freeze_notification(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_handle_cookie *handle_cookie)
{
struct binder_ref_freeze *freeze;
struct binder_ref *ref;
freeze = kzalloc(sizeof(*freeze), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!freeze)
return -ENOMEM;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_olocked(proc, handle_cookie->handle, false);
if (!ref) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_REQUEST_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION invalid ref %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, handle_cookie->handle);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
kfree(freeze);
return -EINVAL;
}
binder_node_lock(ref->node);
if (ref->freeze) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_REQUEST_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION already set\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
kfree(freeze);
return -EINVAL;
}
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_FREEZE);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&freeze->work.entry);
freeze->cookie = handle_cookie->cookie;
freeze->work.type = BINDER_WORK_FROZEN_BINDER;
ref->freeze = freeze;
if (ref->node->proc) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(ref->node->proc);
freeze->is_frozen = ref->node->proc->is_frozen;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(ref->node->proc);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&freeze->work, &proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
}
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return 0;
}
static int
binder_clear_freeze_notification(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_handle_cookie *handle_cookie)
{
struct binder_ref_freeze *freeze;
struct binder_ref *ref;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_olocked(proc, handle_cookie->handle, false);
if (!ref) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION invalid ref %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, handle_cookie->handle);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return -EINVAL;
}
binder_node_lock(ref->node);
if (!ref->freeze) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION freeze notification not active\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return -EINVAL;
}
freeze = ref->freeze;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (freeze->cookie != handle_cookie->cookie) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION freeze notification cookie mismatch %016llx != %016llx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)freeze->cookie,
(u64)handle_cookie->cookie);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return -EINVAL;
}
ref->freeze = NULL;
freeze->work.type = BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION;
if (list_empty(&freeze->work.entry)) {
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&freeze->work, &proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
} else if (freeze->sent) {
freeze->resend = true;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
return 0;
}
static int
binder_freeze_notification_done(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
binder_uintptr_t cookie)
{
struct binder_ref_freeze *freeze = NULL;
struct binder_work *w;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_freeze, entry) {
struct binder_ref_freeze *tmp_freeze =
container_of(w, struct binder_ref_freeze, work);
if (tmp_freeze->cookie == cookie) {
freeze = tmp_freeze;
break;
}
}
if (!freeze) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE %016llx not found\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)cookie);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return -EINVAL;
}
binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(&freeze->work);
freeze->sent = false;
if (freeze->resend) {
freeze->resend = false;
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&freeze->work, &proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return 0;
}
static void
binder_free_buf(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
struct binder_buffer *buffer, bool is_failure)
{
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (buffer->transaction) {
buffer->transaction->buffer = NULL;
buffer->transaction = NULL;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (buffer->async_transaction && buffer->target_node) {
struct binder_node *buf_node;
struct binder_work *w;
buf_node = buffer->target_node;
binder_node_inner_lock(buf_node);
BUG_ON(!buf_node->has_async_transaction);
BUG_ON(buf_node->proc != proc);
w = binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(
&buf_node->async_todo);
if (!w) {
buf_node->has_async_transaction = false;
} else {
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(
w, &proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
}
binder_node_inner_unlock(buf_node);
}
trace_binder_transaction_buffer_release(buffer);
binder_release_entire_buffer(proc, thread, buffer, is_failure);
binder_alloc_free_buf(&proc->alloc, buffer);
}
static int binder_thread_write(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
binder_uintptr_t binder_buffer, size_t size,
binder_size_t *consumed)
{
uint32_t cmd;
struct binder_context *context = proc->context;
void __user *buffer = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)binder_buffer;
void __user *ptr = buffer + *consumed;
void __user *end = buffer + size;
while (ptr < end && thread->return_error.cmd == BR_OK) {
int ret;
if (get_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
trace_binder_command(cmd);
if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_stats.bc)) {
atomic_inc(&binder_stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
atomic_inc(&proc->stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
atomic_inc(&thread->stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
}
switch (cmd) {
case BC_INCREFS:
case BC_ACQUIRE:
case BC_RELEASE:
case BC_DECREFS: {
uint32_t target;
const char *debug_string;
bool strong = cmd == BC_ACQUIRE || cmd == BC_RELEASE;
bool increment = cmd == BC_INCREFS || cmd == BC_ACQUIRE;
struct binder_ref_data rdata;
if (get_user(target, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
ret = -1;
if (increment && !target) {
struct binder_node *ctx_mgr_node;
mutex_lock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
ctx_mgr_node = context->binder_context_mgr_node;
if (ctx_mgr_node) {
if (ctx_mgr_node->proc == proc) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d context manager tried to acquire desc 0\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
mutex_unlock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = binder_inc_ref_for_node(
proc, ctx_mgr_node,
strong, NULL, &rdata);
}
mutex_unlock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
}
if (ret)
ret = binder_update_ref_for_handle(
proc, target, increment, strong,
&rdata);
if (!ret && rdata.desc != target) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d tried to acquire reference to desc %d, got %d instead\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
target, rdata.desc);
}
switch (cmd) {
case BC_INCREFS:
debug_string = "IncRefs";
break;
case BC_ACQUIRE:
debug_string = "Acquire";
break;
case BC_RELEASE:
debug_string = "Release";
break;
case BC_DECREFS:
default:
debug_string = "DecRefs";
break;
}
if (ret) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d %s %d refcount change on invalid ref %d ret %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, debug_string,
strong, target, ret);
break;
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS,
"%d:%d %s ref %d desc %d s %d w %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, debug_string,
rdata.debug_id, rdata.desc, rdata.strong,
rdata.weak);
break;
}
case BC_INCREFS_DONE:
case BC_ACQUIRE_DONE: {
binder_uintptr_t node_ptr;
binder_uintptr_t cookie;
struct binder_node *node;
bool free_node;
if (get_user(node_ptr, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
if (get_user(cookie, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
node = binder_get_node(proc, node_ptr);
if (node == NULL) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d %s u%016llx no match\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ?
"BC_INCREFS_DONE" :
"BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
(u64)node_ptr);
break;
}
if (cookie != node->cookie) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d %s u%016llx node %d cookie mismatch %016llx != %016llx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ?
"BC_INCREFS_DONE" : "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
(u64)node_ptr, node->debug_id,
(u64)cookie, (u64)node->cookie);
binder_put_node(node);
break;
}
binder_node_inner_lock(node);
if (cmd == BC_ACQUIRE_DONE) {
if (node->pending_strong_ref == 0) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_ACQUIRE_DONE node %d has no pending acquire request\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
node->debug_id);
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
binder_put_node(node);
break;
}
node->pending_strong_ref = 0;
} else {
if (node->pending_weak_ref == 0) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_INCREFS_DONE node %d has no pending increfs request\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
node->debug_id);
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
binder_put_node(node);
break;
}
node->pending_weak_ref = 0;
}
free_node = binder_dec_node_nilocked(node,
cmd == BC_ACQUIRE_DONE, 0);
WARN_ON(free_node);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS,
"%d:%d %s node %d ls %d lw %d tr %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ? "BC_INCREFS_DONE" : "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
node->debug_id, node->local_strong_refs,
node->local_weak_refs, node->tmp_refs);
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
binder_put_node(node);
break;
}
case BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE:
pr_err("BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE not supported\n");
return -EINVAL;
case BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT:
pr_err("BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT not supported\n");
return -EINVAL;
case BC_FREE_BUFFER: {
binder_uintptr_t data_ptr;
struct binder_buffer *buffer;
if (get_user(data_ptr, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
buffer = binder_alloc_prepare_to_free(&proc->alloc,
data_ptr);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(buffer)) {
if (PTR_ERR(buffer) == -EPERM) {
binder_user_error(
"%d:%d BC_FREE_BUFFER matched unreturned or currently freeing buffer at offset %lx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(unsigned long)data_ptr - proc->alloc.vm_start);
} else {
binder_user_error(
"%d:%d BC_FREE_BUFFER no match for buffer at offset %lx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(unsigned long)data_ptr - proc->alloc.vm_start);
}
break;
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FREE_BUFFER,
"%d:%d BC_FREE_BUFFER at offset %lx found buffer %d for %s transaction\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(unsigned long)data_ptr - proc->alloc.vm_start,
buffer->debug_id,
buffer->transaction ? "active" : "finished");
binder_free_buf(proc, thread, buffer, false);
break;
}
case BC_TRANSACTION_SG:
case BC_REPLY_SG: {
struct binder_transaction_data_sg tr;
if (copy_from_user(&tr, ptr, sizeof(tr)))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(tr);
binder_transaction(proc, thread, &tr.transaction_data,
cmd == BC_REPLY_SG, tr.buffers_size);
break;
}
case BC_TRANSACTION:
case BC_REPLY: {
struct binder_transaction_data tr;
if (copy_from_user(&tr, ptr, sizeof(tr)))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(tr);
binder_transaction(proc, thread, &tr,
cmd == BC_REPLY, 0);
break;
}
case BC_REGISTER_LOOPER:
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
"%d:%d BC_REGISTER_LOOPER\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED) {
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
binder_user_error("%d:%d ERROR: BC_REGISTER_LOOPER called after BC_ENTER_LOOPER\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
} else if (proc->requested_threads == 0) {
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
binder_user_error("%d:%d ERROR: BC_REGISTER_LOOPER called without request\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
} else {
proc->requested_threads--;
proc->requested_threads_started++;
}
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
break;
case BC_ENTER_LOOPER:
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
"%d:%d BC_ENTER_LOOPER\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED) {
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
binder_user_error("%d:%d ERROR: BC_ENTER_LOOPER called after BC_REGISTER_LOOPER\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
}
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED;
break;
case BC_EXIT_LOOPER:
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
"%d:%d BC_EXIT_LOOPER\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_EXITED;
break;
case BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION:
case BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
uint32_t target;
binder_uintptr_t cookie;
struct binder_ref *ref;
struct binder_ref_death *death = NULL;
if (get_user(target, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
if (get_user(cookie, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
if (cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION) {
death = kzalloc(sizeof(*death), GFP_KERNEL);
if (death == NULL) {
WARN_ON(thread->return_error.cmd !=
BR_OK);
thread->return_error.cmd = BR_ERROR;
binder_enqueue_thread_work(
thread,
&thread->return_error.work);
binder_debug(
BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
"%d:%d BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION failed\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
break;
}
}
binder_proc_lock(proc);
ref = binder_get_ref_olocked(proc, target, false);
if (ref == NULL) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d %s invalid ref %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION ?
"BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION" :
"BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
target);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
kfree(death);
break;
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
"%d:%d %s %016llx ref %d desc %d s %d w %d for node %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION ?
"BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION" :
"BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
(u64)cookie, ref->data.debug_id,
ref->data.desc, ref->data.strong,
ref->data.weak, ref->node->debug_id);
binder_node_lock(ref->node);
if (cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION) {
if (ref->death) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION death notification already set\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
kfree(death);
break;
}
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&death->work.entry);
death->cookie = cookie;
ref->death = death;
if (ref->node->proc == NULL) {
ref->death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(
&ref->death->work, &proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
}
} else {
if (ref->death == NULL) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION death notification not active\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
break;
}
death = ref->death;
if (death->cookie != cookie) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION death notification cookie mismatch %016llx != %016llx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(u64)death->cookie,
(u64)cookie);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
break;
}
ref->death = NULL;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (list_empty(&death->work.entry)) {
death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION;
if (thread->looper &
(BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED))
binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(
thread,
&death->work);
else {
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(
&death->work,
&proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(
proc);
}
} else {
BUG_ON(death->work.type != BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER);
death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
}
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
} break;
case BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE: {
struct binder_work *w;
binder_uintptr_t cookie;
struct binder_ref_death *death = NULL;
if (get_user(cookie, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(cookie);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_death,
entry) {
struct binder_ref_death *tmp_death =
container_of(w,
struct binder_ref_death,
work);
if (tmp_death->cookie == cookie) {
death = tmp_death;
break;
}
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
"%d:%d BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE %016llx found %pK\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)cookie,
death);
if (death == NULL) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE %016llx not found\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)cookie);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
break;
}
binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(&death->work);
if (death->work.type == BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR) {
death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION;
if (thread->looper &
(BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED))
binder_enqueue_thread_work_ilocked(
thread, &death->work);
else {
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(
&death->work,
&proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
}
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
} break;
case BC_REQUEST_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION: {
struct binder_handle_cookie handle_cookie;
int error;
if (copy_from_user(&handle_cookie, ptr, sizeof(handle_cookie)))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(handle_cookie);
error = binder_request_freeze_notification(proc, thread,
&handle_cookie);
if (error)
return error;
} break;
case BC_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION: {
struct binder_handle_cookie handle_cookie;
int error;
if (copy_from_user(&handle_cookie, ptr, sizeof(handle_cookie)))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(handle_cookie);
error = binder_clear_freeze_notification(proc, thread, &handle_cookie);
if (error)
return error;
} break;
case BC_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE: {
binder_uintptr_t cookie;
int error;
if (get_user(cookie, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(cookie);
error = binder_freeze_notification_done(proc, thread, cookie);
if (error)
return error;
} break;
default:
pr_err("%d:%d unknown command %u\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd);
return -EINVAL;
}
*consumed = ptr - buffer;
}
return 0;
}
static void binder_stat_br(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread, uint32_t cmd)
{
trace_binder_return(cmd);
if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_stats.br)) {
atomic_inc(&binder_stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
atomic_inc(&proc->stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
atomic_inc(&thread->stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]);
}
}
static int binder_put_node_cmd(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
void __user **ptrp,
binder_uintptr_t node_ptr,
binder_uintptr_t node_cookie,
int node_debug_id,
uint32_t cmd, const char *cmd_name)
{
void __user *ptr = *ptrp;
if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
if (put_user(node_ptr, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
if (put_user(node_cookie, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS, "%d:%d %s %d u%016llx c%016llx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd_name, node_debug_id,
(u64)node_ptr, (u64)node_cookie);
*ptrp = ptr;
return 0;
}
static int binder_wait_for_work(struct binder_thread *thread,
bool do_proc_work)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
int ret = 0;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
for (;;) {
prepare_to_wait(&thread->wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE);
if (binder_has_work_ilocked(thread, do_proc_work))
break;
if (do_proc_work)
list_add(&thread->waiting_thread_node,
&proc->waiting_threads);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
schedule();
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
list_del_init(&thread->waiting_thread_node);
if (signal_pending(current)) {
ret = -EINTR;
break;
}
}
finish_wait(&thread->wait, &wait);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return ret;
}
static int binder_apply_fd_fixups(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_transaction *t)
{
struct binder_txn_fd_fixup *fixup, *tmp;
int ret = 0;
list_for_each_entry(fixup, &t->fd_fixups, fixup_entry) {
int fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
"failed fd fixup txn %d fd %d\n",
t->debug_id, fd);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
"fd fixup txn %d fd %d\n",
t->debug_id, fd);
trace_binder_transaction_fd_recv(t, fd, fixup->offset);
fixup->target_fd = fd;
if (binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&proc->alloc, t->buffer,
fixup->offset, &fd,
sizeof(u32))) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
}
list_for_each_entry_safe(fixup, tmp, &t->fd_fixups, fixup_entry) {
fd_install(fixup->target_fd, fixup->file);
list_del(&fixup->fixup_entry);
kfree(fixup);
}
return ret;
err:
binder_free_txn_fixups(t);
return ret;
}
static int binder_thread_read(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread,
binder_uintptr_t binder_buffer, size_t size,
binder_size_t *consumed, int non_block)
{
void __user *buffer = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)binder_buffer;
void __user *ptr = buffer + *consumed;
void __user *end = buffer + size;
int ret = 0;
int wait_for_proc_work;
if (*consumed == 0) {
if (put_user(BR_NOOP, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
retry:
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
wait_for_proc_work = binder_available_for_proc_work_ilocked(thread);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING;
trace_binder_wait_for_work(wait_for_proc_work,
!!thread->transaction_stack,
!binder_worklist_empty(proc, &thread->todo));
if (wait_for_proc_work) {
if (!(thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED))) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d ERROR: Thread waiting for process work before calling BC_REGISTER_LOOPER or BC_ENTER_LOOPER (state %x)\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, thread->looper);
wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait,
binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
}
binder_set_nice(proc->default_priority);
}
if (non_block) {
if (!binder_has_work(thread, wait_for_proc_work))
ret = -EAGAIN;
} else {
ret = binder_wait_for_work(thread, wait_for_proc_work);
}
thread->looper &= ~BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING;
if (ret)
return ret;
while (1) {
uint32_t cmd;
struct binder_transaction_data_secctx tr;
struct binder_transaction_data *trd = &tr.transaction_data;
struct binder_work *w = NULL;
struct list_head *list = NULL;
struct binder_transaction *t = NULL;
struct binder_thread *t_from;
size_t trsize = sizeof(*trd);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (!binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(&thread->todo))
list = &thread->todo;
else if (!binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(&proc->todo) &&
wait_for_proc_work)
list = &proc->todo;
else {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (ptr - buffer == 4 && !thread->looper_need_return)
goto retry;
break;
}
if (end - ptr < sizeof(tr) + 4) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
break;
}
w = binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(list);
if (binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(&thread->todo))
thread->process_todo = false;
switch (w->type) {
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR: {
struct binder_error *e = container_of(
w, struct binder_error, work);
WARN_ON(e->cmd == BR_OK);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (put_user(e->cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
cmd = e->cmd;
e->cmd = BR_OK;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE:
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_PENDING:
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT: {
if (proc->oneway_spam_detection_enabled &&
w->type == BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT)
cmd = BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT;
else if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_PENDING)
cmd = BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN;
else
cmd = BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
kfree(w);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
"%d:%d BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_NODE: {
struct binder_node *node = container_of(w, struct binder_node, work);
int strong, weak;
binder_uintptr_t node_ptr = node->ptr;
binder_uintptr_t node_cookie = node->cookie;
int node_debug_id = node->debug_id;
int has_weak_ref;
int has_strong_ref;
void __user *orig_ptr = ptr;
BUG_ON(proc != node->proc);
strong = node->internal_strong_refs ||
node->local_strong_refs;
weak = !hlist_empty(&node->refs) ||
node->local_weak_refs ||
node->tmp_refs || strong;
has_strong_ref = node->has_strong_ref;
has_weak_ref = node->has_weak_ref;
if (weak && !has_weak_ref) {
node->has_weak_ref = 1;
node->pending_weak_ref = 1;
node->local_weak_refs++;
}
if (strong && !has_strong_ref) {
node->has_strong_ref = 1;
node->pending_strong_ref = 1;
node->local_strong_refs++;
}
if (!strong && has_strong_ref)
node->has_strong_ref = 0;
if (!weak && has_weak_ref)
node->has_weak_ref = 0;
if (!weak && !strong) {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
"%d:%d node %d u%016llx c%016llx deleted\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
node_debug_id,
(u64)node_ptr,
(u64)node_cookie);
rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_node_lock(node);
binder_node_unlock(node);
binder_free_node(node);
} else
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (weak && !has_weak_ref)
ret = binder_put_node_cmd(
proc, thread, &ptr, node_ptr,
node_cookie, node_debug_id,
BR_INCREFS, "BR_INCREFS");
if (!ret && strong && !has_strong_ref)
ret = binder_put_node_cmd(
proc, thread, &ptr, node_ptr,
node_cookie, node_debug_id,
BR_ACQUIRE, "BR_ACQUIRE");
if (!ret && !strong && has_strong_ref)
ret = binder_put_node_cmd(
proc, thread, &ptr, node_ptr,
node_cookie, node_debug_id,
BR_RELEASE, "BR_RELEASE");
if (!ret && !weak && has_weak_ref)
ret = binder_put_node_cmd(
proc, thread, &ptr, node_ptr,
node_cookie, node_debug_id,
BR_DECREFS, "BR_DECREFS");
if (orig_ptr == ptr)
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
"%d:%d node %d u%016llx c%016llx state unchanged\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
node_debug_id,
(u64)node_ptr,
(u64)node_cookie);
if (ret)
return ret;
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER:
case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR:
case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
struct binder_ref_death *death;
uint32_t cmd;
binder_uintptr_t cookie;
death = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_death, work);
if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION)
cmd = BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE;
else
cmd = BR_DEAD_BINDER;
cookie = death->cookie;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
"%d:%d %s %016llx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
cmd == BR_DEAD_BINDER ?
"BR_DEAD_BINDER" :
"BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
(u64)cookie);
if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
kfree(death);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
} else {
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(
w, &proc->delivered_death);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
}
if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
if (put_user(cookie,
(binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
if (cmd == BR_DEAD_BINDER)
goto done;
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_FROZEN_BINDER: {
struct binder_ref_freeze *freeze;
struct binder_frozen_state_info info;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
freeze = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_freeze, work);
info.is_frozen = freeze->is_frozen;
info.cookie = freeze->cookie;
freeze->sent = true;
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(w, &proc->delivered_freeze);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (put_user(BR_FROZEN_BINDER, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
if (copy_to_user(ptr, &info, sizeof(info)))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(info);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, BR_FROZEN_BINDER);
goto done;
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION: {
struct binder_ref_freeze *freeze =
container_of(w, struct binder_ref_freeze, work);
binder_uintptr_t cookie = freeze->cookie;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
kfree(freeze);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_FREEZE);
if (put_user(BR_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
if (put_user(cookie, (binder_uintptr_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(binder_uintptr_t);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, BR_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE);
} break;
default:
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
pr_err("%d:%d: bad work type %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid, w->type);
break;
}
if (!t)
continue;
BUG_ON(t->buffer == NULL);
if (t->buffer->target_node) {
struct binder_node *target_node = t->buffer->target_node;
trd->target.ptr = target_node->ptr;
trd->cookie = target_node->cookie;
t->saved_priority = task_nice(current);
if (t->priority < target_node->min_priority &&
!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
binder_set_nice(t->priority);
else if (!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) ||
t->saved_priority > target_node->min_priority)
binder_set_nice(target_node->min_priority);
cmd = BR_TRANSACTION;
} else {
trd->target.ptr = 0;
trd->cookie = 0;
cmd = BR_REPLY;
}
trd->code = t->code;
trd->flags = t->flags;
trd->sender_euid = from_kuid(current_user_ns(), t->sender_euid);
t_from = binder_get_txn_from(t);
if (t_from) {
struct task_struct *sender = t_from->proc->tsk;
trd->sender_pid =
task_tgid_nr_ns(sender,
task_active_pid_ns(current));
} else {
trd->sender_pid = 0;
}
ret = binder_apply_fd_fixups(proc, t);
if (ret) {
struct binder_buffer *buffer = t->buffer;
bool oneway = !!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
int tid = t->debug_id;
if (t_from)
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(t_from);
buffer->transaction = NULL;
binder_cleanup_transaction(t, "fd fixups failed",
BR_FAILED_REPLY);
binder_free_buf(proc, thread, buffer, true);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
"%d:%d %stransaction %d fd fixups failed %d/%d, line %d\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
oneway ? "async " :
(cmd == BR_REPLY ? "reply " : ""),
tid, BR_FAILED_REPLY, ret, __LINE__);
if (cmd == BR_REPLY) {
cmd = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
return -EFAULT;
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
break;
}
continue;
}
trd->data_size = t->buffer->data_size;
trd->offsets_size = t->buffer->offsets_size;
trd->data.ptr.buffer = t->buffer->user_data;
trd->data.ptr.offsets = trd->data.ptr.buffer +
ALIGN(t->buffer->data_size,
sizeof(void *));
tr.secctx = t->security_ctx;
if (t->security_ctx) {
cmd = BR_TRANSACTION_SEC_CTX;
trsize = sizeof(tr);
}
if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr)) {
if (t_from)
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(t_from);
binder_cleanup_transaction(t, "put_user failed",
BR_FAILED_REPLY);
return -EFAULT;
}
ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
if (copy_to_user(ptr, &tr, trsize)) {
if (t_from)
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(t_from);
binder_cleanup_transaction(t, "copy_to_user failed",
BR_FAILED_REPLY);
return -EFAULT;
}
ptr += trsize;
trace_binder_transaction_received(t);
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
"%d:%d %s %d %d:%d, cmd %u size %zd-%zd\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(cmd == BR_TRANSACTION) ? "BR_TRANSACTION" :
(cmd == BR_TRANSACTION_SEC_CTX) ?
"BR_TRANSACTION_SEC_CTX" : "BR_REPLY",
t->debug_id, t_from ? t_from->proc->pid : 0,
t_from ? t_from->pid : 0, cmd,
t->buffer->data_size, t->buffer->offsets_size);
if (t_from)
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(t_from);
t->buffer->allow_user_free = 1;
if (cmd != BR_REPLY && !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY)) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc);
t->to_parent = thread->transaction_stack;
t->to_thread = thread;
thread->transaction_stack = t;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
} else {
binder_free_transaction(t);
}
break;
}
done:
*consumed = ptr - buffer;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (proc->requested_threads == 0 &&
list_empty(&thread->proc->waiting_threads) &&
proc->requested_threads_started < proc->max_threads &&
(thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED))
) {
proc->requested_threads++;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
"%d:%d BR_SPAWN_LOOPER\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
if (put_user(BR_SPAWN_LOOPER, (uint32_t __user *)buffer))
return -EFAULT;
binder_stat_br(proc, thread, BR_SPAWN_LOOPER);
} else
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return 0;
}
static void binder_release_work(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct list_head *list)
{
struct binder_work *w;
enum binder_work_type wtype;
while (1) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
w = binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(list);
wtype = w ? w->type : 0;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (!w)
return;
switch (wtype) {
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: {
struct binder_transaction *t;
t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
binder_cleanup_transaction(t, "process died.",
BR_DEAD_REPLY);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR: {
struct binder_error *e = container_of(
w, struct binder_error, work);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION,
"undelivered TRANSACTION_ERROR: %u\n",
e->cmd);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_PENDING:
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT:
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE: {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION,
"undelivered TRANSACTION_COMPLETE\n");
kfree(w);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR:
case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
struct binder_ref_death *death;
death = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_death, work);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION,
"undelivered death notification, %016llx\n",
(u64)death->cookie);
kfree(death);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_NODE:
break;
case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION: {
struct binder_ref_freeze *freeze;
freeze = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_freeze, work);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION,
"undelivered freeze notification, %016llx\n",
(u64)freeze->cookie);
kfree(freeze);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_FREEZE);
} break;
default:
pr_err("unexpected work type, %d, not freed\n",
wtype);
break;
}
}
}
static struct binder_thread *binder_get_thread_ilocked(
struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *new_thread)
{
struct binder_thread *thread = NULL;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct rb_node **p = &proc->threads.rb_node;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
thread = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
if (current->pid < thread->pid)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (current->pid > thread->pid)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
return thread;
}
if (!new_thread)
return NULL;
thread = new_thread;
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_THREAD);
thread->proc = proc;
thread->pid = current->pid;
atomic_set(&thread->tmp_ref, 0);
init_waitqueue_head(&thread->wait);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&thread->todo);
rb_link_node(&thread->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&thread->rb_node, &proc->threads);
thread->looper_need_return = true;
thread->return_error.work.type = BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR;
thread->return_error.cmd = BR_OK;
thread->reply_error.work.type = BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR;
thread->reply_error.cmd = BR_OK;
thread->ee.command = BR_OK;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_thread->waiting_thread_node);
return thread;
}
static struct binder_thread *binder_get_thread(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct binder_thread *thread;
struct binder_thread *new_thread;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
thread = binder_get_thread_ilocked(proc, NULL);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (!thread) {
new_thread = kzalloc(sizeof(*thread), GFP_KERNEL);
if (new_thread == NULL)
return NULL;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
thread = binder_get_thread_ilocked(proc, new_thread);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (thread != new_thread)
kfree(new_thread);
}
return thread;
}
static void binder_free_proc(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct binder_device *device;
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&proc->todo));
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&proc->delivered_death));
if (proc->outstanding_txns)
pr_warn("%s: Unexpected outstanding_txns %d\n",
__func__, proc->outstanding_txns);
device = container_of(proc->context, struct binder_device, context);
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&device->ref)) {
binder_remove_device(device);
kfree(proc->context->name);
kfree(device);
}
binder_alloc_deferred_release(&proc->alloc);
put_task_struct(proc->tsk);
put_cred(proc->cred);
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_PROC);
dbitmap_free(&proc->dmap);
kfree(proc);
}
static void binder_free_thread(struct binder_thread *thread)
{
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&thread->todo));
binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_THREAD);
binder_proc_dec_tmpref(thread->proc);
kfree(thread);
}
static int binder_thread_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_thread *thread)
{
struct binder_transaction *t;
struct binder_transaction *send_reply = NULL;
int active_transactions = 0;
struct binder_transaction *last_t = NULL;
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc);
proc->tmp_ref++;
atomic_inc(&thread->tmp_ref);
rb_erase(&thread->rb_node, &proc->threads);
t = thread->transaction_stack;
if (t) {
spin_lock(&t->lock);
if (t->to_thread == thread)
send_reply = t;
} else {
__acquire(&t->lock);
}
thread->is_dead = true;
while (t) {
last_t = t;
active_transactions++;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION,
"release %d:%d transaction %d %s, still active\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
t->debug_id,
(t->to_thread == thread) ? "in" : "out");
if (t->to_thread == thread) {
thread->proc->outstanding_txns--;
t->to_proc = NULL;
t->to_thread = NULL;
if (t->buffer) {
t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
t->buffer = NULL;
}
t = t->to_parent;
} else if (t->from == thread) {
t->from = NULL;
t = t->from_parent;
} else
BUG();
spin_unlock(&last_t->lock);
if (t)
spin_lock(&t->lock);
else
__acquire(&t->lock);
}
__release(&t->lock);
if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_POLL)
wake_up_pollfree(&thread->wait);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_POLL)
synchronize_rcu();
if (send_reply)
binder_send_failed_reply(send_reply, BR_DEAD_REPLY);
binder_release_work(proc, &thread->todo);
binder_thread_dec_tmpref(thread);
return active_transactions;
}
static __poll_t binder_poll(struct file *filp,
struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
struct binder_thread *thread = NULL;
bool wait_for_proc_work;
thread = binder_get_thread(proc);
if (!thread)
return EPOLLERR;
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc);
thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_POLL;
wait_for_proc_work = binder_available_for_proc_work_ilocked(thread);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
poll_wait(filp, &thread->wait, wait);
if (binder_has_work(thread, wait_for_proc_work))
return EPOLLIN;
return 0;
}
static int binder_ioctl_write_read(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg,
struct binder_thread *thread)
{
int ret = 0;
struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)arg;
struct binder_write_read bwr;
if (copy_from_user(&bwr, ubuf, sizeof(bwr)))
return -EFAULT;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE,
"%d:%d write %lld at %016llx, read %lld at %016llx\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(u64)bwr.write_size, (u64)bwr.write_buffer,
(u64)bwr.read_size, (u64)bwr.read_buffer);
if (bwr.write_size > 0) {
ret = binder_thread_write(proc, thread,
bwr.write_buffer,
bwr.write_size,
&bwr.write_consumed);
trace_binder_write_done(ret);
if (ret < 0) {
bwr.read_consumed = 0;
goto out;
}
}
if (bwr.read_size > 0) {
ret = binder_thread_read(proc, thread, bwr.read_buffer,
bwr.read_size,
&bwr.read_consumed,
filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
trace_binder_read_done(ret);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (!binder_worklist_empty_ilocked(&proc->todo))
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(proc);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE,
"%d:%d wrote %lld of %lld, read return %lld of %lld\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid,
(u64)bwr.write_consumed, (u64)bwr.write_size,
(u64)bwr.read_consumed, (u64)bwr.read_size);
out:
if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
ret = -EFAULT;
return ret;
}
static int binder_ioctl_set_ctx_mgr(struct file *filp,
struct flat_binder_object *fbo)
{
int ret = 0;
struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
struct binder_context *context = proc->context;
struct binder_node *new_node;
kuid_t curr_euid = current_euid();
guard(mutex)(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
if (context->binder_context_mgr_node) {
pr_err("BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR already set\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
ret = security_binder_set_context_mgr(proc->cred);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (uid_valid(context->binder_context_mgr_uid)) {
if (!uid_eq(context->binder_context_mgr_uid, curr_euid)) {
pr_err("BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR bad uid %d != %d\n",
from_kuid(&init_user_ns, curr_euid),
from_kuid(&init_user_ns,
context->binder_context_mgr_uid));
return -EPERM;
}
} else {
context->binder_context_mgr_uid = curr_euid;
}
new_node = binder_new_node(proc, fbo);
if (!new_node)
return -ENOMEM;
binder_node_lock(new_node);
new_node->local_weak_refs++;
new_node->local_strong_refs++;
new_node->has_strong_ref = 1;
new_node->has_weak_ref = 1;
context->binder_context_mgr_node = new_node;
binder_node_unlock(new_node);
binder_put_node(new_node);
return ret;
}
static int binder_ioctl_get_node_info_for_ref(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_node_info_for_ref *info)
{
struct binder_node *node;
struct binder_context *context = proc->context;
__u32 handle = info->handle;
if (info->strong_count || info->weak_count || info->reserved1 ||
info->reserved2 || info->reserved3) {
binder_user_error("%d BINDER_GET_NODE_INFO_FOR_REF: only handle may be non-zero.",
proc->pid);
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
if (!context->binder_context_mgr_node ||
context->binder_context_mgr_node->proc != proc) {
mutex_unlock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
return -EPERM;
}
mutex_unlock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
node = binder_get_node_from_ref(proc, handle, true, NULL);
if (!node)
return -EINVAL;
info->strong_count = node->local_strong_refs +
node->internal_strong_refs;
info->weak_count = node->local_weak_refs;
binder_put_node(node);
return 0;
}
static int binder_ioctl_get_node_debug_info(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_node_debug_info *info)
{
struct rb_node *n;
binder_uintptr_t ptr = info->ptr;
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
struct binder_node *node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node,
rb_node);
if (node->ptr > ptr) {
info->ptr = node->ptr;
info->cookie = node->cookie;
info->has_strong_ref = node->has_strong_ref;
info->has_weak_ref = node->has_weak_ref;
break;
}
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
return 0;
}
static bool binder_txns_pending_ilocked(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct rb_node *n;
struct binder_thread *thread;
if (proc->outstanding_txns > 0)
return true;
for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
if (thread->transaction_stack)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void binder_add_freeze_work(struct binder_proc *proc, bool is_frozen)
{
struct binder_node *prev = NULL;
struct rb_node *n;
struct binder_ref *ref;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
struct binder_node *node;
node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (prev)
binder_put_node(prev);
binder_node_lock(node);
hlist_for_each_entry(ref, &node->refs, node_entry) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(ref->proc);
if (!ref->freeze) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(ref->proc);
continue;
}
ref->freeze->work.type = BINDER_WORK_FROZEN_BINDER;
if (list_empty(&ref->freeze->work.entry)) {
ref->freeze->is_frozen = is_frozen;
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&ref->freeze->work, &ref->proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(ref->proc);
} else {
if (ref->freeze->sent && ref->freeze->is_frozen != is_frozen)
ref->freeze->resend = true;
ref->freeze->is_frozen = is_frozen;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(ref->proc);
}
prev = node;
binder_node_unlock(node);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
if (proc->is_dead)
break;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (prev)
binder_put_node(prev);
}
static int binder_ioctl_freeze(struct binder_freeze_info *info,
struct binder_proc *target_proc)
{
int ret = 0;
if (!info->enable) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
target_proc->sync_recv = false;
target_proc->async_recv = false;
target_proc->is_frozen = false;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
binder_add_freeze_work(target_proc, false);
return 0;
}
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
target_proc->sync_recv = false;
target_proc->async_recv = false;
target_proc->is_frozen = true;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
if (info->timeout_ms > 0)
ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
target_proc->freeze_wait,
(!target_proc->outstanding_txns),
msecs_to_jiffies(info->timeout_ms));
if (ret >= 0) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
if (binder_txns_pending_ilocked(target_proc))
ret = -EAGAIN;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
}
if (ret < 0) {
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
target_proc->is_frozen = false;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
} else {
binder_add_freeze_work(target_proc, true);
}
return ret;
}
static int binder_ioctl_get_freezer_info(
struct binder_frozen_status_info *info)
{
struct binder_proc *target_proc;
bool found = false;
__u32 txns_pending;
info->sync_recv = 0;
info->async_recv = 0;
mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(target_proc, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
if (target_proc->pid == info->pid) {
found = true;
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
txns_pending = binder_txns_pending_ilocked(target_proc);
info->sync_recv |= target_proc->sync_recv |
(txns_pending << 1);
info->async_recv |= target_proc->async_recv;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
if (!found)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int binder_ioctl_get_extended_error(struct binder_thread *thread,
void __user *ubuf)
{
struct binder_extended_error ee;
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc);
ee = thread->ee;
binder_set_extended_error(&thread->ee, 0, BR_OK, 0);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(thread->proc);
if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &ee, sizeof(ee)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
static long binder_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
int ret;
struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
struct binder_thread *thread;
void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)arg;
trace_binder_ioctl(cmd, arg);
ret = wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait, binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
if (ret)
goto err_unlocked;
thread = binder_get_thread(proc);
if (thread == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
switch (cmd) {
case BINDER_WRITE_READ:
ret = binder_ioctl_write_read(filp, arg, thread);
if (ret)
goto err;
break;
case BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS: {
u32 max_threads;
if (copy_from_user(&max_threads, ubuf,
sizeof(max_threads))) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
proc->max_threads = max_threads;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
break;
}
case BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR_EXT: {
struct flat_binder_object fbo;
if (copy_from_user(&fbo, ubuf, sizeof(fbo))) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
ret = binder_ioctl_set_ctx_mgr(filp, &fbo);
if (ret)
goto err;
break;
}
case BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR:
ret = binder_ioctl_set_ctx_mgr(filp, NULL);
if (ret)
goto err;
break;
case BINDER_THREAD_EXIT:
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS, "%d:%d exit\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
binder_thread_release(proc, thread);
thread = NULL;
break;
case BINDER_VERSION: {
struct binder_version __user *ver = ubuf;
if (put_user(BINDER_CURRENT_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
&ver->protocol_version)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
break;
}
case BINDER_GET_NODE_INFO_FOR_REF: {
struct binder_node_info_for_ref info;
if (copy_from_user(&info, ubuf, sizeof(info))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
ret = binder_ioctl_get_node_info_for_ref(proc, &info);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &info, sizeof(info))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
break;
}
case BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO: {
struct binder_node_debug_info info;
if (copy_from_user(&info, ubuf, sizeof(info))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
ret = binder_ioctl_get_node_debug_info(proc, &info);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &info, sizeof(info))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
break;
}
case BINDER_FREEZE: {
struct binder_freeze_info info;
struct binder_proc **target_procs = NULL, *target_proc;
int target_procs_count = 0, i = 0;
ret = 0;
if (copy_from_user(&info, ubuf, sizeof(info))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(target_proc, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
if (target_proc->pid == info.pid)
target_procs_count++;
}
if (target_procs_count == 0) {
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
target_procs = kcalloc(target_procs_count,
sizeof(struct binder_proc *),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!target_procs) {
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
hlist_for_each_entry(target_proc, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
if (target_proc->pid != info.pid)
continue;
binder_inner_proc_lock(target_proc);
target_proc->tmp_ref++;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(target_proc);
target_procs[i++] = target_proc;
}
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
for (i = 0; i < target_procs_count; i++) {
if (ret >= 0)
ret = binder_ioctl_freeze(&info,
target_procs[i]);
binder_proc_dec_tmpref(target_procs[i]);
}
kfree(target_procs);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
break;
}
case BINDER_GET_FROZEN_INFO: {
struct binder_frozen_status_info info;
if (copy_from_user(&info, ubuf, sizeof(info))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
ret = binder_ioctl_get_freezer_info(&info);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &info, sizeof(info))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
break;
}
case BINDER_ENABLE_ONEWAY_SPAM_DETECTION: {
uint32_t enable;
if (copy_from_user(&enable, ubuf, sizeof(enable))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
proc->oneway_spam_detection_enabled = (bool)enable;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
break;
}
case BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR:
ret = binder_ioctl_get_extended_error(thread, ubuf);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
ret = 0;
err:
if (thread)
thread->looper_need_return = false;
wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait, binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
if (ret && ret != -EINTR)
pr_info("%d:%d ioctl %x %lx returned %d\n", proc->pid, current->pid, cmd, arg, ret);
err_unlocked:
trace_binder_ioctl_done(ret);
return ret;
}
static void binder_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
"%d open vm area %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
}
static void binder_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
"%d close vm area %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
binder_alloc_vma_close(&proc->alloc);
}
VISIBLE_IF_KUNIT vm_fault_t binder_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(binder_vm_fault);
static const struct vm_operations_struct binder_vm_ops = {
.open = binder_vma_open,
.close = binder_vma_close,
.fault = binder_vm_fault,
};
static int binder_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
if (proc->tsk != current->group_leader)
return -EINVAL;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
"%s: %d %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
__func__, proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
if (vma->vm_flags & FORBIDDEN_MMAP_FLAGS) {
pr_err("%s: %d %lx-%lx %s failed %d\n", __func__,
proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, "bad vm_flags", -EPERM);
return -EPERM;
}
vm_flags_mod(vma, VM_DONTCOPY | VM_MIXEDMAP, VM_MAYWRITE);
vma->vm_ops = &binder_vm_ops;
vma->vm_private_data = proc;
return binder_alloc_mmap_handler(&proc->alloc, vma);
}
static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
{
struct binder_proc *proc, *itr;
struct binder_device *binder_dev;
struct binderfs_info *info;
struct dentry *binder_binderfs_dir_entry_proc = NULL;
bool existing_pid = false;
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE, "%s: %d:%d\n", __func__,
current->group_leader->pid, current->pid);
proc = kzalloc(sizeof(*proc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (proc == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
dbitmap_init(&proc->dmap);
spin_lock_init(&proc->inner_lock);
spin_lock_init(&proc->outer_lock);
get_task_struct(current->group_leader);
proc->tsk = current->group_leader;
proc->cred = get_cred(filp->f_cred);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->todo);
init_waitqueue_head(&proc->freeze_wait);
proc->default_priority = task_nice(current);
if (is_binderfs_device(nodp)) {
binder_dev = nodp->i_private;
info = nodp->i_sb->s_fs_info;
binder_binderfs_dir_entry_proc = info->proc_log_dir;
} else {
binder_dev = container_of(filp->private_data,
struct binder_device, miscdev);
}
refcount_inc(&binder_dev->ref);
proc->context = &binder_dev->context;
binder_alloc_init(&proc->alloc);
binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_PROC);
proc->pid = current->group_leader->pid;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->delivered_death);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->delivered_freeze);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->waiting_threads);
filp->private_data = proc;
mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(itr, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
if (itr->pid == proc->pid) {
existing_pid = true;
break;
}
}
hlist_add_head(&proc->proc_node, &binder_procs);
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
if (binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc && !existing_pid) {
char strbuf[11];
snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "%u", proc->pid);
proc->debugfs_entry = debugfs_create_file(strbuf, 0444,
binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc,
(void *)(unsigned long)proc->pid,
&proc_fops);
}
if (binder_binderfs_dir_entry_proc && !existing_pid) {
char strbuf[11];
struct dentry *binderfs_entry;
snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "%u", proc->pid);
binderfs_entry = binderfs_create_file(binder_binderfs_dir_entry_proc,
strbuf, &proc_fops, (void *)(unsigned long)proc->pid);
if (!IS_ERR(binderfs_entry)) {
proc->binderfs_entry = binderfs_entry;
} else {
int error;
error = PTR_ERR(binderfs_entry);
pr_warn("Unable to create file %s in binderfs (error %d)\n",
strbuf, error);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int binder_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
binder_defer_work(proc, BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH);
return 0;
}
static void binder_deferred_flush(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct rb_node *n;
int wake_count = 0;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
struct binder_thread *thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
thread->looper_need_return = true;
if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING) {
wake_up_interruptible(&thread->wait);
wake_count++;
}
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
"binder_flush: %d woke %d threads\n", proc->pid,
wake_count);
}
static int binder_release(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
{
struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
debugfs_remove(proc->debugfs_entry);
if (proc->binderfs_entry) {
simple_recursive_removal(proc->binderfs_entry, NULL);
proc->binderfs_entry = NULL;
}
binder_defer_work(proc, BINDER_DEFERRED_RELEASE);
return 0;
}
static int binder_node_release(struct binder_node *node, int refs)
{
struct binder_ref *ref;
int death = 0;
struct binder_proc *proc = node->proc;
binder_release_work(proc, &node->async_todo);
binder_node_lock(node);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
binder_dequeue_work_ilocked(&node->work);
BUG_ON(!node->tmp_refs);
if (hlist_empty(&node->refs) && node->tmp_refs == 1) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_node_unlock(node);
binder_free_node(node);
return refs;
}
node->proc = NULL;
node->local_strong_refs = 0;
node->local_weak_refs = 0;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
spin_lock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
hlist_add_head(&node->dead_node, &binder_dead_nodes);
spin_unlock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(ref, &node->refs, node_entry) {
refs++;
binder_inner_proc_lock(ref->proc);
if (!ref->death) {
binder_inner_proc_unlock(ref->proc);
continue;
}
death++;
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ref->death->work.entry));
ref->death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER;
binder_enqueue_work_ilocked(&ref->death->work,
&ref->proc->todo);
binder_wakeup_proc_ilocked(ref->proc);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(ref->proc);
}
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
"node %d now dead, refs %d, death %d\n",
node->debug_id, refs, death);
binder_node_unlock(node);
binder_put_node(node);
return refs;
}
static void binder_deferred_release(struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct binder_context *context = proc->context;
struct rb_node *n;
int threads, nodes, incoming_refs, outgoing_refs, active_transactions;
mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_del(&proc->proc_node);
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
mutex_lock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
if (context->binder_context_mgr_node &&
context->binder_context_mgr_node->proc == proc) {
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
"%s: %d context_mgr_node gone\n",
__func__, proc->pid);
context->binder_context_mgr_node = NULL;
}
mutex_unlock(&context->context_mgr_node_lock);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
proc->tmp_ref++;
proc->is_dead = true;
proc->is_frozen = false;
proc->sync_recv = false;
proc->async_recv = false;
threads = 0;
active_transactions = 0;
while ((n = rb_first(&proc->threads))) {
struct binder_thread *thread;
thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
threads++;
active_transactions += binder_thread_release(proc, thread);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
}
nodes = 0;
incoming_refs = 0;
while ((n = rb_first(&proc->nodes))) {
struct binder_node *node;
node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
nodes++;
binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
incoming_refs = binder_node_release(node, incoming_refs);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
outgoing_refs = 0;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
while ((n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc))) {
struct binder_ref *ref;
ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
outgoing_refs++;
binder_cleanup_ref_olocked(ref);
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_free_ref(ref);
binder_proc_lock(proc);
}
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
binder_release_work(proc, &proc->todo);
binder_release_work(proc, &proc->delivered_death);
binder_release_work(proc, &proc->delivered_freeze);
binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
"%s: %d threads %d, nodes %d (ref %d), refs %d, active transactions %d\n",
__func__, proc->pid, threads, nodes, incoming_refs,
outgoing_refs, active_transactions);
binder_proc_dec_tmpref(proc);
}
static void binder_deferred_func(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct binder_proc *proc;
int defer;
do {
mutex_lock(&binder_deferred_lock);
if (!hlist_empty(&binder_deferred_list)) {
proc = hlist_entry(binder_deferred_list.first,
struct binder_proc, deferred_work_node);
hlist_del_init(&proc->deferred_work_node);
defer = proc->deferred_work;
proc->deferred_work = 0;
} else {
proc = NULL;
defer = 0;
}
mutex_unlock(&binder_deferred_lock);
if (defer & BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH)
binder_deferred_flush(proc);
if (defer & BINDER_DEFERRED_RELEASE)
binder_deferred_release(proc);
} while (proc);
}
static DECLARE_WORK(binder_deferred_work, binder_deferred_func);
static void
binder_defer_work(struct binder_proc *proc, enum binder_deferred_state defer)
{
guard(mutex)(&binder_deferred_lock);
proc->deferred_work |= defer;
if (hlist_unhashed(&proc->deferred_work_node)) {
hlist_add_head(&proc->deferred_work_node,
&binder_deferred_list);
schedule_work(&binder_deferred_work);
}
}
static void print_binder_transaction_ilocked(struct seq_file *m,
struct binder_proc *proc,
const char *prefix,
struct binder_transaction *t)
{
struct binder_proc *to_proc;
struct binder_buffer *buffer = t->buffer;
ktime_t current_time = ktime_get();
spin_lock(&t->lock);
to_proc = t->to_proc;
seq_printf(m,
"%s %d: %pK from %d:%d to %d:%d code %x flags %x pri %ld a%d r%d elapsed %lldms",
prefix, t->debug_id, t,
t->from_pid,
t->from_tid,
to_proc ? to_proc->pid : 0,
t->to_thread ? t->to_thread->pid : 0,
t->code, t->flags, t->priority, t->is_async, t->is_reply,
ktime_ms_delta(current_time, t->start_time));
spin_unlock(&t->lock);
if (proc != to_proc) {
seq_puts(m, "\n");
return;
}
if (buffer == NULL) {
seq_puts(m, " buffer free\n");
return;
}
if (buffer->target_node)
seq_printf(m, " node %d", buffer->target_node->debug_id);
seq_printf(m, " size %zd:%zd offset %lx\n",
buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
buffer->user_data - proc->alloc.vm_start);
}
static void print_binder_work_ilocked(struct seq_file *m,
struct binder_proc *proc,
const char *prefix,
const char *transaction_prefix,
struct binder_work *w, bool hash_ptrs)
{
struct binder_node *node;
struct binder_transaction *t;
switch (w->type) {
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION:
t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
print_binder_transaction_ilocked(
m, proc, transaction_prefix, t);
break;
case BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR: {
struct binder_error *e = container_of(
w, struct binder_error, work);
seq_printf(m, "%stransaction error: %u\n",
prefix, e->cmd);
} break;
case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE:
seq_printf(m, "%stransaction complete\n", prefix);
break;
case BINDER_WORK_NODE:
node = container_of(w, struct binder_node, work);
if (hash_ptrs)
seq_printf(m, "%snode work %d: u%p c%p\n",
prefix, node->debug_id,
(void *)(long)node->ptr,
(void *)(long)node->cookie);
else
seq_printf(m, "%snode work %d: u%016llx c%016llx\n",
prefix, node->debug_id,
(u64)node->ptr, (u64)node->cookie);
break;
case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER:
seq_printf(m, "%shas dead binder\n", prefix);
break;
case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR:
seq_printf(m, "%shas cleared dead binder\n", prefix);
break;
case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION:
seq_printf(m, "%shas cleared death notification\n", prefix);
break;
case BINDER_WORK_FROZEN_BINDER:
seq_printf(m, "%shas frozen binder\n", prefix);
break;
case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION:
seq_printf(m, "%shas cleared freeze notification\n", prefix);
break;
default:
seq_printf(m, "%sunknown work: type %d\n", prefix, w->type);
break;
}
}
static void print_binder_thread_ilocked(struct seq_file *m,
struct binder_thread *thread,
bool print_always, bool hash_ptrs)
{
struct binder_transaction *t;
struct binder_work *w;
size_t start_pos = m->count;
size_t header_pos;
seq_printf(m, " thread %d: l %02x need_return %d tr %d\n",
thread->pid, thread->looper,
thread->looper_need_return,
atomic_read(&thread->tmp_ref));
header_pos = m->count;
t = thread->transaction_stack;
while (t) {
if (t->from == thread) {
print_binder_transaction_ilocked(m, thread->proc,
" outgoing transaction", t);
t = t->from_parent;
} else if (t->to_thread == thread) {
print_binder_transaction_ilocked(m, thread->proc,
" incoming transaction", t);
t = t->to_parent;
} else {
print_binder_transaction_ilocked(m, thread->proc,
" bad transaction", t);
t = NULL;
}
}
list_for_each_entry(w, &thread->todo, entry) {
print_binder_work_ilocked(m, thread->proc, " ",
" pending transaction",
w, hash_ptrs);
}
if (!print_always && m->count == header_pos)
m->count = start_pos;
}
static void print_binder_node_nilocked(struct seq_file *m,
struct binder_node *node,
bool hash_ptrs)
{
struct binder_ref *ref;
struct binder_work *w;
int count;
count = hlist_count_nodes(&node->refs);
if (hash_ptrs)
seq_printf(m, " node %d: u%p c%p", node->debug_id,
(void *)(long)node->ptr, (void *)(long)node->cookie);
else
seq_printf(m, " node %d: u%016llx c%016llx", node->debug_id,
(u64)node->ptr, (u64)node->cookie);
seq_printf(m, " hs %d hw %d ls %d lw %d is %d iw %d tr %d",
node->has_strong_ref, node->has_weak_ref,
node->local_strong_refs, node->local_weak_refs,
node->internal_strong_refs, count, node->tmp_refs);
if (count) {
seq_puts(m, " proc");
hlist_for_each_entry(ref, &node->refs, node_entry)
seq_printf(m, " %d", ref->proc->pid);
}
seq_puts(m, "\n");
if (node->proc) {
list_for_each_entry(w, &node->async_todo, entry)
print_binder_work_ilocked(m, node->proc, " ",
" pending async transaction",
w, hash_ptrs);
}
}
static void print_binder_ref_olocked(struct seq_file *m,
struct binder_ref *ref)
{
binder_node_lock(ref->node);
seq_printf(m, " ref %d: desc %d %snode %d s %d w %d d %pK\n",
ref->data.debug_id, ref->data.desc,
ref->node->proc ? "" : "dead ",
ref->node->debug_id, ref->data.strong,
ref->data.weak, ref->death);
binder_node_unlock(ref->node);
}
static struct binder_node *
print_next_binder_node_ilocked(struct seq_file *m, struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_node *node,
struct binder_node *prev_node, bool hash_ptrs)
{
binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(node);
if (proc)
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
else
spin_unlock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
if (prev_node)
binder_put_node(prev_node);
binder_node_inner_lock(node);
print_binder_node_nilocked(m, node, hash_ptrs);
binder_node_inner_unlock(node);
if (proc)
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
else
spin_lock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
return node;
}
static void print_binder_proc(struct seq_file *m, struct binder_proc *proc,
bool print_all, bool hash_ptrs)
{
struct binder_work *w;
struct rb_node *n;
size_t start_pos = m->count;
size_t header_pos;
struct binder_node *last_node = NULL;
seq_printf(m, "proc %d\n", proc->pid);
seq_printf(m, "context %s\n", proc->context->name);
header_pos = m->count;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n; n = rb_next(n))
print_binder_thread_ilocked(m, rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread,
rb_node), print_all, hash_ptrs);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
struct binder_node *node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node,
rb_node);
if (!print_all && !node->has_async_transaction)
continue;
last_node = print_next_binder_node_ilocked(m, proc, node,
last_node,
hash_ptrs);
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (last_node)
binder_put_node(last_node);
if (print_all) {
binder_proc_lock(proc);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n; n = rb_next(n))
print_binder_ref_olocked(m, rb_entry(n,
struct binder_ref,
rb_node_desc));
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
}
binder_alloc_print_allocated(m, &proc->alloc);
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->todo, entry)
print_binder_work_ilocked(m, proc, " ",
" pending transaction", w,
hash_ptrs);
list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_death, entry) {
seq_puts(m, " has delivered dead binder\n");
break;
}
list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_freeze, entry) {
seq_puts(m, " has delivered freeze binder\n");
break;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
if (!print_all && m->count == header_pos)
m->count = start_pos;
}
static const char * const binder_return_strings[] = {
"BR_ERROR",
"BR_OK",
"BR_TRANSACTION",
"BR_REPLY",
"BR_ACQUIRE_RESULT",
"BR_DEAD_REPLY",
"BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE",
"BR_INCREFS",
"BR_ACQUIRE",
"BR_RELEASE",
"BR_DECREFS",
"BR_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE",
"BR_NOOP",
"BR_SPAWN_LOOPER",
"BR_FINISHED",
"BR_DEAD_BINDER",
"BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
"BR_FAILED_REPLY",
"BR_FROZEN_REPLY",
"BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT",
"BR_TRANSACTION_PENDING_FROZEN",
"BR_FROZEN_BINDER",
"BR_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
};
static const char * const binder_command_strings[] = {
"BC_TRANSACTION",
"BC_REPLY",
"BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT",
"BC_FREE_BUFFER",
"BC_INCREFS",
"BC_ACQUIRE",
"BC_RELEASE",
"BC_DECREFS",
"BC_INCREFS_DONE",
"BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
"BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE",
"BC_REGISTER_LOOPER",
"BC_ENTER_LOOPER",
"BC_EXIT_LOOPER",
"BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
"BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
"BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE",
"BC_TRANSACTION_SG",
"BC_REPLY_SG",
"BC_REQUEST_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION",
"BC_CLEAR_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION",
"BC_FREEZE_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
};
static const char * const binder_objstat_strings[] = {
"proc",
"thread",
"node",
"ref",
"death",
"transaction",
"transaction_complete",
"freeze",
};
static void print_binder_stats(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix,
struct binder_stats *stats)
{
int i;
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->bc) !=
ARRAY_SIZE(binder_command_strings));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->bc); i++) {
int temp = atomic_read(&stats->bc[i]);
if (temp)
seq_printf(m, "%s%s: %d\n", prefix,
binder_command_strings[i], temp);
}
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->br) !=
ARRAY_SIZE(binder_return_strings));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->br); i++) {
int temp = atomic_read(&stats->br[i]);
if (temp)
seq_printf(m, "%s%s: %d\n", prefix,
binder_return_strings[i], temp);
}
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created) !=
ARRAY_SIZE(binder_objstat_strings));
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created) !=
ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_deleted));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created); i++) {
int created = atomic_read(&stats->obj_created[i]);
int deleted = atomic_read(&stats->obj_deleted[i]);
if (created || deleted)
seq_printf(m, "%s%s: active %d total %d\n",
prefix,
binder_objstat_strings[i],
created - deleted,
created);
}
}
static void print_binder_proc_stats(struct seq_file *m,
struct binder_proc *proc)
{
struct binder_work *w;
struct binder_thread *thread;
struct rb_node *n;
int count, strong, weak, ready_threads;
size_t free_async_space =
binder_alloc_get_free_async_space(&proc->alloc);
seq_printf(m, "proc %d\n", proc->pid);
seq_printf(m, "context %s\n", proc->context->name);
count = 0;
ready_threads = 0;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n; n = rb_next(n))
count++;
list_for_each_entry(thread, &proc->waiting_threads, waiting_thread_node)
ready_threads++;
seq_printf(m, " threads: %d\n", count);
seq_printf(m, " requested threads: %d+%d/%d\n"
" ready threads %d\n"
" free async space %zd\n", proc->requested_threads,
proc->requested_threads_started, proc->max_threads,
ready_threads,
free_async_space);
count = 0;
for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n; n = rb_next(n))
count++;
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
seq_printf(m, " nodes: %d\n", count);
count = 0;
strong = 0;
weak = 0;
binder_proc_lock(proc);
for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
struct binder_ref *ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref,
rb_node_desc);
count++;
strong += ref->data.strong;
weak += ref->data.weak;
}
binder_proc_unlock(proc);
seq_printf(m, " refs: %d s %d w %d\n", count, strong, weak);
count = binder_alloc_get_allocated_count(&proc->alloc);
seq_printf(m, " buffers: %d\n", count);
binder_alloc_print_pages(m, &proc->alloc);
count = 0;
binder_inner_proc_lock(proc);
list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->todo, entry) {
if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION)
count++;
}
binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc);
seq_printf(m, " pending transactions: %d\n", count);
print_binder_stats(m, " ", &proc->stats);
}
static void print_binder_state(struct seq_file *m, bool hash_ptrs)
{
struct binder_proc *proc;
struct binder_node *node;
struct binder_node *last_node = NULL;
seq_puts(m, "binder state:\n");
spin_lock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
if (!hlist_empty(&binder_dead_nodes))
seq_puts(m, "dead nodes:\n");
hlist_for_each_entry(node, &binder_dead_nodes, dead_node)
last_node = print_next_binder_node_ilocked(m, NULL, node,
last_node,
hash_ptrs);
spin_unlock(&binder_dead_nodes_lock);
if (last_node)
binder_put_node(last_node);
mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &binder_procs, proc_node)
print_binder_proc(m, proc, true, hash_ptrs);
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
}
static void print_binder_transactions(struct seq_file *m, bool hash_ptrs)
{
struct binder_proc *proc;
seq_puts(m, "binder transactions:\n");
mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &binder_procs, proc_node)
print_binder_proc(m, proc, false, hash_ptrs);
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
}
static int state_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
print_binder_state(m, false);
return 0;
}
static int state_hashed_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
print_binder_state(m, true);
return 0;
}
static int stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
struct binder_proc *proc;
seq_puts(m, "binder stats:\n");
print_binder_stats(m, "", &binder_stats);
mutex_lock(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(proc, &binder_procs, proc_node)
print_binder_proc_stats(m, proc);
mutex_unlock(&binder_procs_lock);
return 0;
}
static int transactions_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
print_binder_transactions(m, false);
return 0;
}
static int transactions_hashed_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
print_binder_transactions(m, true);
return 0;
}
static int proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
struct binder_proc *itr;
int pid = (unsigned long)m->private;
guard(mutex)(&binder_procs_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry(itr, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
if (itr->pid == pid) {
seq_puts(m, "binder proc state:\n");
print_binder_proc(m, itr, true, false);
}
}
return 0;
}
static void print_binder_transaction_log_entry(struct seq_file *m,
struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e)
{
int debug_id = READ_ONCE(e->debug_id_done);
smp_rmb();
seq_printf(m,
"%d: %s from %d:%d to %d:%d context %s node %d handle %d size %d:%d ret %d/%d l=%d",
e->debug_id, (e->call_type == 2) ? "reply" :
((e->call_type == 1) ? "async" : "call "), e->from_proc,
e->from_thread, e->to_proc, e->to_thread, e->context_name,
e->to_node, e->target_handle, e->data_size, e->offsets_size,
e->return_error, e->return_error_param,
e->return_error_line);
smp_rmb();
seq_printf(m, debug_id && debug_id == READ_ONCE(e->debug_id_done) ?
"\n" : " (incomplete)\n");
}
static int transaction_log_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
struct binder_transaction_log *log = m->private;
unsigned int log_cur = atomic_read(&log->cur);
unsigned int count;
unsigned int cur;
int i;
count = log_cur + 1;
cur = count < ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry) && !log->full ?
0 : count % ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry);
if (count > ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry) || log->full)
count = ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
unsigned int index = cur++ % ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry);
print_binder_transaction_log_entry(m, &log->entry[index]);
}
return 0;
}
const struct file_operations binder_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.poll = binder_poll,
.unlocked_ioctl = binder_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
.mmap = binder_mmap,
.open = binder_open,
.flush = binder_flush,
.release = binder_release,
};
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(state);
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(state_hashed);
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(stats);
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(transactions);
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(transactions_hashed);
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(transaction_log);
const struct binder_debugfs_entry binder_debugfs_entries[] = {
{
.name = "state",
.mode = 0444,
.fops = &state_fops,
.data = NULL,
},
{
.name = "state_hashed",
.mode = 0444,
.fops = &state_hashed_fops,
.data = NULL,
},
{
.name = "stats",
.mode = 0444,
.fops = &stats_fops,
.data = NULL,
},
{
.name = "transactions",
.mode = 0444,
.fops = &transactions_fops,
.data = NULL,
},
{
.name = "transactions_hashed",
.mode = 0444,
.fops = &transactions_hashed_fops,
.data = NULL,
},
{
.name = "transaction_log",
.mode = 0444,
.fops = &transaction_log_fops,
.data = &binder_transaction_log,
},
{
.name = "failed_transaction_log",
.mode = 0444,
.fops = &transaction_log_fops,
.data = &binder_transaction_log_failed,
},
{}
};
void binder_add_device(struct binder_device *device)
{
guard(spinlock)(&binder_devices_lock);
hlist_add_head(&device->hlist, &binder_devices);
}
void binder_remove_device(struct binder_device *device)
{
guard(spinlock)(&binder_devices_lock);
hlist_del_init(&device->hlist);
}
static int __init init_binder_device(const char *name)
{
int ret;
struct binder_device *binder_device;
binder_device = kzalloc(sizeof(*binder_device), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!binder_device)
return -ENOMEM;
binder_device->miscdev.fops = &binder_fops;
binder_device->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
binder_device->miscdev.name = name;
refcount_set(&binder_device->ref, 1);
binder_device->context.binder_context_mgr_uid = INVALID_UID;
binder_device->context.name = name;
mutex_init(&binder_device->context.context_mgr_node_lock);
ret = misc_register(&binder_device->miscdev);
if (ret < 0) {
kfree(binder_device);
return ret;
}
binder_add_device(binder_device);
return ret;
}
static int __init binder_init(void)
{
int ret;
char *device_name, *device_tmp;
struct binder_device *device;
struct hlist_node *tmp;
char *device_names = NULL;
const struct binder_debugfs_entry *db_entry;
ret = binder_alloc_shrinker_init();
if (ret)
return ret;
atomic_set(&binder_transaction_log.cur, ~0U);
atomic_set(&binder_transaction_log_failed.cur, ~0U);
binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root = debugfs_create_dir("binder", NULL);
binder_for_each_debugfs_entry(db_entry)
debugfs_create_file(db_entry->name,
db_entry->mode,
binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root,
db_entry->data,
db_entry->fops);
binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc = debugfs_create_dir("proc",
binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root);
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDERFS) &&
strcmp(binder_devices_param, "") != 0) {
device_names = kstrdup(binder_devices_param, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!device_names) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_alloc_device_names_failed;
}
device_tmp = device_names;
while ((device_name = strsep(&device_tmp, ","))) {
ret = init_binder_device(device_name);
if (ret)
goto err_init_binder_device_failed;
}
}
ret = genl_register_family(&binder_nl_family);
if (ret)
goto err_init_binder_device_failed;
ret = init_binderfs();
if (ret)
goto err_init_binderfs_failed;
return ret;
err_init_binderfs_failed:
genl_unregister_family(&binder_nl_family);
err_init_binder_device_failed:
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp, &binder_devices, hlist) {
misc_deregister(&device->miscdev);
binder_remove_device(device);
kfree(device);
}
kfree(device_names);
err_alloc_device_names_failed:
debugfs_remove_recursive(binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root);
binder_alloc_shrinker_exit();
return ret;
}
device_initcall(binder_init);
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "binder_trace.h"
